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The Spanish-Mexican Records of the San Jose Pueblo (1792-1850) at History San José & San Jose Public Library. Cate Mills Project Archivist, History San Jose cmills@historysanjose.org. About History San José.
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The Spanish-Mexican Records of the San Jose Pueblo (1792-1850)atHistory San José & San Jose Public Library Cate Mills Project Archivist, History San Jose cmills@historysanjose.org
About History San José Poster given to Clyde Arbuckle in 1966 by students visiting his museum at the Santa Clara County Fairgrounds (History San José Collection)
Founding of the Pueblo This 1 June 1781 map of Pueblo de San Jose de Guadalupe is the first known map of what is today San Jose, California. It represents the original site of the pueblo from November 1777 to approximately 1797.
Document creation -- Hubert Howe Bancroft
Volume 6, page 714 November 30, 1807 Itemized account of taxes collected in kind and cash for the year 1807. Items covered include wheat, corn, bean, other farm products, cattle, and sheep. Producers and amounts are listed. Signed Luis Peralta, San Jose.
Volume 6, pages 703-704 July 12, 1799 Call to arms in case of invasion by English frigates reported off coast. Signed Hermenegildo Sal, Monterey
Volume 3, pages 550 - 553 October 25, 1800 Antonio Hernandez is drunkard and troublemaker; crop disposal by settlers vs. retired soldiers. Signed Hermenegildo Sal, Monterey
Volume 4, pages 654-657 February 20, 1802 Expresses concern over the welfare of the Indians in the San Jose area. Many have died in an epidemic, and it is feared that the Indians are being mistreated. Signed Raimundo Carrillo, Monterey
Copy of Surveyor General’s certificate included in original bound volumes of archives, 1858.
Document chronology Bancroft, Bibliography of Californian History
Previous projects • 1930s: WPA project translated 166 documents • 1959: Microfilming at Bancroft • 1966: Print index created with English language summaries. Example: 1792: Oct. 15; v. 3, p. 332. A proclamation imposing payment of 3% taxes in Alta California. Addressed to all presidio commanders. Signed José Joaquín de Arrillaga, San Diego.
Previous projects 1995-2005: Jose Pantoja and Patsy Castro Ludwig arrange documents in chronological order and update the 1966 index 1998: “A Year in the Life of a Spanish Colonial Pueblo” 2004: Select documents available on Calisphere as part of Silicon Valley History Online project
Current Project • Objectives • Catalog each record • Increase awareness of the records • Provide search access and high quality images • Create digital surrogates to reduce use of originals
Partners/Users • General public • History San José • California Pioneers of Santa Clara County • Mexican Consulate • Spanish language scholars at SJSU, SCU • Other disciplines - history, social sciences, law, Latin American & Mexican studies • Digital surrogates make research and remote collaboration much easier !
Issues • No Unique IDs or numbering system - needed to match up physical documents to the digital index • Language barrier - handwriting, abbreviations, 18th/19th century usage • Standardizing names • spelling variants (Ygnacio/Ignacio, Chaboya/Chabolla) • full names/inconsistent middle names • Arrillaga,José Joaquín or de Arrillaga, José Joaquin? • José Antonio de la Guerra y Noriega uses a combination of names in his signature. The LC authorized name is Guerra y Noriega, José de la, 1779-1858 • Numbering and matching transcriptions and translations to the originals
Choosing a platform • PastPerfect Online • OAC/Calisphere • CONTENTdm • Google/Cloud-based documents • Google Cultural Exhibits • Making sure that whatever scanning specs we use can be re-used for other services
Online access San Jose Public Library (40 papers): http://digitalcollections. sjlibrary.org/cdm/landingpage/collection/ pueblodocs
Online access History San José website: http://historysanjose.org/wp/research-collection/ collections/pueblo-papers/
Online access PastPerfect Online http://historysanjose.pastperfect-online.com
Online access PastPerfect Online http://historysanjose.pastperfect-online.com
Future and Ongoing • Physical and online exhibits • Ongoing work to complete transcripts/translations • Incorporate into educational programs • Work with other institutions to increase access and awareness of Spanish-Mexican era records • Duplicate project with City of San Jose records