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NDE Project: Maximizing NPP and NPOESS Data Exploitation

The NDE Project aims to assist NOAA and other customers in fully utilizing NPP and NPOESS observations through data dissemination, customer services, format conversion software, and tailored products.

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NDE Project: Maximizing NPP and NPOESS Data Exploitation

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  1. Title Page NDE NPOESS Data Exploitation Project Mission Overview 2006 Southern Region SOO Workshop Jim Silva, NDE Project Manager Jim.Silva@NOAA.gov July 12, 2006

  2. Hello Jim Silva, Meteo Tech Fairbanks WFO Summer 1981

  3. NESDIS Organization Chart Charles Baker Dan Stockton NDE Project

  4. NDE Project Overview NPOESS Data Exploitation (NDE) Key External Data Flow Data Flow NDE Project Mission: Assist NOAA and other civilian customers to realize the full potential of NPP & NPOESS observations Process External Entity Environ- ment NOAA Environmental Satellite Processing Center (ESPC) NPOESS Ground System Data Records (generic) NPOESS will deliver more than 100 different data records NOAA-Unique Products NOAA Tailoring Tools Tailored Products Data Records (generic) NOAA-Unique Products Data Records (generic) Long-Term Archive (CLASS) OPERATIONAL CUSTOMERS (NWS, NOS, NMFS, NESDIS, OAR & external users)

  5. NDE Objectives • Objectives • Disseminate NPP andNPOESS Data Records • Provide services to customers – NDE product training, and customer-driven product enhancements • Provide format conversion software • Generate and disseminate tailored NPOESS Data Records • Generate and disseminate NOAA-unique products • Deliver NOAA-unique products to the Long Term Archive • Develop a sustainable system that meets it’s customer needs

  6. Examples ofNPP NOAA Unique Products • Blended Snow Products from VIIRS, ATMS and GOES • Vegetation - weekly or biweekly global map of green vegetation fraction and leaf area index, drought index, vegetation health • Hazard Geographic Information System (GIS) products - Smoke, Fire, Aerosols, Flash Flood, Precipitation • Coastwatch Products - Ocean Color, Coral Bleaching and SST • Blended Ocean Products – Color and Altimeter, or Winds • Daily global, regional maps (gridded data) of all EDRs and SDRs for the science community and for validation

  7. Major Customers of Near-Real Time NDE Products • AWIPS – NWS Advanced Weather Interactive Processing System • NWP centers • Joint Center (NCEP, DAO, Navy, Air Force) • ECMWF, UK Met Office, Meteo France, Japanese Met. Service • NOAA Coast Watch and Ocean Watch • Hazard community (US Forest Service) • Dept. of Agriculture • FAA (Volcanic Ash) • EUMETSAT (Metop/IJPS)

  8. Satellite to Sensor Cross-reference

  9. NOAA’s NPP Product Requirements (NOSA, IORD, & Recent Survey) To back up N-Prime and continue current missions; 43 POES and 2 EOS mission continuity products ought to be available to users by 2013 To Prepare for Transition to NPOESS’ High Resolution Observations; 14 Developmental Products ought to be available as prototypes

  10. Monitoring Tropical Storms Using Imagery

  11. Drought/Vegetation Health Percent of area under stress Time Series of US and State Drought-afflicted Area

  12. Hazard Support Products Smoke Fire Volcanic ash graphical analysis Floods Volcanic Ash Advisory Center

  13. Snow Cover Trend in yearly average N.A. snow extent Validation Operational daily product

  14. CoastWatch/OceanWatch Products: SST

  15. Gulf Stream Prediction at NCEP with Ocean Color

  16. CoastWatch/OceanWatch Products: Chlorophyll MODIS Ocean Color

  17. Harmful Algal Bloom Detection 90 Day Running Average Ocean Color Image Anomaly Image

  18. NDE Collaborative IT Efforts • Newly established NDE Design Team beginning collaboration with • AWIPS • Disseminate near-real time products using AWIPS’ next generation Communications/Distribution Architecture • CLASS • Extend CLASS (data archive) architecture & user interface to permit online ordering of near-real time products, Help, Service Requests

  19. Helpful Reference Sites • NOAA’s NPOESS Home Page • http://www.ipo.noaa.gov/about_NPOESS.html • The NDE Project Home Page • http://projects.osd.noaa.gov/nde/ • 2005 Polar Max Conference • http://www.ipo.noaa.gov/polarmax/2005/ • NPOESS Preparatory Project (NPP) • http://www.spaceandtech.com/spacedata/logs/2006/npp_sum.shtml • Contact: Jim Silva, (301-817-4416) or Geof Goodrum (- 4417), or Stan Cutler (-4658)

  20. BACKGROUND

  21. NPOESS SafetyNet:Near-Continuous Delivery SafetyNet: 15 globally distributed receptors linked via commercial fiber

  22. Timely Delivery of NPOESS Products NPOESS Satellite Observation POES Satellite Observation NDE NPOESS GS • New Products • Higher Quality • Improved Communications • NOAA Line Offices will rely on NDE to provide the NPOESS observations in near-real time Mission data Mission data Current POES Data Processing 156 Minutes 35 Minutes Generic HDF5 data records CIVILIAN CUSTOMERS Data records in BUFR Data records in GeoTIFF New NPOESS products NOAA-unique products

  23. Payloads: VIIRS • VIIRS - Visible/Infrared Imager/Radiometer Suite • Collects visible and infrared radiometric data of the Earth's atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces. Data types include atmospheric, clouds, Earth radiation budget, land/water and sea surface temperature, ocean color, • and low light imagery. • Multiple VIS and IR channels between 0.3 and 14 microns • Imagery Spatial Resolution: ~400m @ NADIR / 800m @ EOS • Imagery of clouds under sunlit conditions in about a dozen visible channels (or frequency bands) • Coverage in a number of infrared channels for night and day cloud imaging applications. • Multi-channel imaging: • hurricanes • detection of fires, smoke, and atmospheric aerosols • Higher resolution and more accurate measurements • sea surface temperature • ocean color observations • derived ocean color products

  24. ATMS (conceptual illustration) Payloads: CrIS & ATMS • CrIS  - Crosstrack Infrared Sounder measures Earth's radiation to determine the vertical distribution of temperature, moisture, and pressure in the atmosphere • Temperature profile: • 18.5 km at nadir • Moisture profile: 15 km at nadir • Pressure profile: 55 km at nadir • 1 Kelvin / 1 km layers (Current HIRS accuracy of 2 to 3 degrees Kelvin) • ATMS - Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (used with CrIS) • Baseline 22 microwave sounding • channels

  25. Payloads: OMPS • OMPS - Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite collects data to permit the calculation of the vertical and horizontal distribution of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere. • total column and vertical profile ozone data • two separate spectrometers. • Nadir Mapper measures the scene radiance between 300 and 380 nanometers (nm) with a resolution of 1 nm sampled at 0.42 nm and a 24-hour ground revisit time • The limb sensor measures the along-track limb scattered solar radiance with 1 km vertical sampling in the spectral range of 290 to 1000 nm.

  26. Payloads: SESS • SESS - Space Environment Sensor Suite collects data related to the neutral and charged particles, electron and magnetic fields, and optical signatures of aurora • auroral boundary, • auroral energy deposition, • auroral imagery, • electric field, electron density profile, • geomagnetic field, • in-situ plasma fluctuations, • in-situ plasma temperatures, • ionospheric scintillation, • neutral density profile, • medium energy charged particles, • energetic ions, • supra-thermal to auroral energy particles

  27. USERS USMCC SEL/NGDC U.K. NOAA DOD ENVIRONMENTAL DATA SEARCH & RESCUE SOLAR MONITORING TEMP&MOISTURE SNDGS ENVIRONMENTAL DATA SHARED PROCESSING ARGOS/DCS SEARCH & RESCUE SEM AMSU SSM/I, SSM/T, T-2 Selected data/products DATA DISTRIBUTION S A T E L L I T E P R O C E S S I N G S Y S T E M POES 5.2GB IMAGE DISTRIBUTION FORECAST GUIDANCE WEFAX GOES BROADCAST OZONE SST SOUNDING CLOUD WINDS GOES 35.2GB NCEP, NASA NCEP MODEL, GTS NCEP MODEL, GTS NCEP MODEL, GTS RESEARCH FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE AUTOMATED PROCESSING FORECAST GUIDANCE AREA MONITORING, SPECIAL EVENTS NOAAPORT SPECIAL AWIPS, INTERNET INTERNET REMAPPED IMAGERY DMSP 7.6GB GOES SOUNDINGS MOISTURE ANALYSIS CLOUD TOP TEMPS GLOBAL WINDS RAINFALL EST SNOW WILDFIRES VOLCANO SEA ICE NCEP NCEP NCEP NCEP NCEP SAB, NCEP SAB,NIFC, USFS,NWS SAB, FAA, ICO, ICAO, NWS NIC, USCG, NAVY, NWS FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE FORECAST GUIDANCE, FORECAST GUIDANCE, OPERATIONAL PLANNING INTERACTIVE PROCESSING OTHER SOURCES 80.57GB ARCHIVE PROCESSING USER ACCESS USER ACCESS USER ACCESS USER ACCESS USER ACCESS LEVEL 1B POLAR SYNOPTIC GOES GOES EVENT GOES CONUS PRODUCT FILES SAA, NCDC NCDC NCDC NCDC SAA, NCDC NESDIS Product Dissemination

  28. NESDIS’ Near-real Time Operations • Manages and directs the operation of the central ground facilities that ingest, process, and distribute environmental satellite data and derived products to domestic and foreign users • Serves as theprimary operating level interface with civil sectorusersof data from operational environmental satellites • Provides interpretive and consultative servicesto those users and is responsible for the transmission of data products to remote receiving stations • Provides for thecollection of environmental data from remote platforms using POES and Metop satellites • ManagestheSearch and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking (SARSAT) System and is responsible for coordinating and implementing the United States activities in the international satellite aided search and rescue program, COSPAS-SARSAT

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