Activation Energy

1. Activation Energy • Combustion of Fuel requires Activation Energy to be added. ENERGY LEVEL fuel Activation Energy : the minimum energy that must be added for fuel to combust Combustion Product Released Energy by combustion

2. Combustion Catalyst • Combustion Catalyst lowers the Activation Energy, • and it makes fuel combust easily. without Catalyst with Catalyst

3. Functions of Combustion Catalyst • Soot/Dust reduces by 50 ~ 80 % • Fuel Saving 3 ~ 5 % Combustion Catalyst Lower Activation Energy burning velocity up complete combustion less carbon in ash Soot Decrease (by 50~80%) Fuel Saving (1~3%) flame temp down NOx decrease improve operating condition CO decrease enable minimum Excess O2 NOx Decrease Fuel Saving (1~3%)

4. Useful Application of Combustion Catalyst • Enable UPGRADE from Low quality oil to Qualified Product. + ESHA --> Combustion Catalyst Low quality oil Qualified Product • too much dust/soot • require high excess O2 • bad combustibility • much less dust/soot • low excess O2 • good combustibility

5. Combustion Catalyst of EMAXSOLUTIONS • Nano sized Fe Catalyst (10 ~ 50 nm) • High Concentrated (20 wt% of Fe) • Capping Technology : keep nano particles from getting together capped catalyst (nano particle)

6. Combustion Catalyst of EMAXSOLUTIONS • Stability test < EMAXSOLUTIONS > < S-company, USA > 2 days after dilution with solvent (1:10) Stable Separated Capping technology enables combustion catalyst to keep stable in fuel and prevent separation.

7. Reference Case • I-company in Korea • Boiler capacity : 40 ton/h, 6 ton/h, 1.5 ton/h • Low Sulfur Bunker C • Combustion Catalyst Dosage : 500 ppm

8. Certificate < National Project > < Patent >