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An Overview of the New Substances Notification Regulations. EnviroPharm 2009 October 1, 2009. Overview. 1. CEPA 1999 and the NSNR Definition of toxic Definition of a new substance Substances that do not require notification 2. Notification Process Determining notification requirements
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An Overview of theNew Substances Notification Regulations EnviroPharm 2009October 1, 2009
Overview • 1. CEPA 1999 and the NSNR • Definition of toxic • Definition of a new substance • Substances that do not require notification • 2. Notification Process • Determining notification requirements • Processing a notification • Post-notification responsibilities • 3. Contact Information
Canadian Environmental Protection Act 1999 • Purpose of Parts 5 and 6 • To ensure that new substances are not introduced into Canada before an assessment of whether they meet Section 64 criteria • Section 64 Criteria (Toxic) • A substance that enters or may enter the environment in amounts that may pose a risk to: • The environment (such as fish or wildlife) • The environment on which life depends (such as water) • Human health
New Substances Notification Regulations (NSNR) • Define/Prescribe: • Trigger quantities • Information requirements (schedules) • Administrative requirements • Assessment periods • Revised in 2005 and divided into: • NSNR (Chemicals and Polymers) • NSNR (Organisms)
What is a Substance? • Substance • Any distinguishable kind of organic or inorganic matter, whether animate or inanimate. • Includes chemicals, polymers, biochemicals, biopolymers and living organisms (micro-organisms and organisms other than micro-organisms) • Exclusions from the definition of a substance • Mixtures (can contain notifiable substances) • Manufactured Items • Wastes
What is a “New” Substance? • Any substance that is not listed on the • Domestic Substances List (DSL) • The DSL includes substances that were: • Nominated and met listing criteria • Notified and met listing criteria • Non-domestic Substances List (NDSL) • Still considered new, but subject to fewer requirements • Substances Search Engine: • www.ec.gc.ca/substances/nsb/search/eng/cp_search_e.cfm
Substances that do not require notification under the NSNR • Substances listed on the DSL • “S” flag and “P” flag exceptions • Substances used for a purpose regulated under an Act or Regulation listed in Schedule 2 or 4 of CEPA 1999 • F&DA is not listed in Schedule 2 or Schedule 4
In Commerce List (ICL) • A list of substances in F&DA regulated products known to have been in Canadian commerce between January 1, 1987 and September 13, 2001 • In Commerce List Policy: • Notification under the NSNR is not currently being requested for substances that: • Are listed on the ICL; AND • Are being imported/manufactured solely for use in products regulated under the Food & Drugs Act (F&DA)
Chemicals and Polymers that do not require notification under the NSNR (Chemicals and Polymers) • Transient reaction intermediates • Impurities • Incidental reaction products • Low volume exemption • Substances occurring in nature if unprocessed • Polymers and proteins subject to the “Two Percent Rule” • Substances carried through Canada
Living Organisms that do not require notification under the NSNR (Organisms) • Organisms that do not meet the definition of a living organism • Naturally occurring, indigenous plants and higher animals (unmodified) • R&D Organisms that meet the exemption criteria
Notification Process • Prior to Submission • Who is required to Notify • How to Identify the Required Notification Information • Schedules under the NSNR (Chemicals and Polymers) • Schedules under the NSNR (Organisms) • Resources • Following Submission • Regulatory Review • Risk Assessment and Conclusions • Notifier Responsibilities
Who is required to Notify? • Canadian Importers • Foreign Importers and Canadian Agent • Canadian Manufacturers (or the contracting Canadian company if manufactured on toll)
Notification Categories (Schedules) for Chemicals and Polymers • NSNR (Chemicals and Polymers) • Uses a tiered approach • Quantity and type of required information depends on: • Substance type (bio/chemical or bio/polymer, RRR polymer) • Substance category (commercial, special category, high aquatic environmental release, significant public exposure) • NDSL status • Import and/or Manufacture quantities (triggers)
Notification Categories (Schedules) for Living Organisms • NSNR (Organisms) • The type and quantity of information required depends on: • Organism type (information required varies with organism characteristics) • Proposed Use (information required related to anticipated concerns about exposure)
Required Information • Includes: • Administrative, Substance Identity, Exposure and Use Information • Technical Information (environmental fate, ecotoxicity, mammalian toxicity, etc.) • Information requirements are listed in the schedules of the NSNR and in the NSN form • All required information must be provided in duplicate • Fees (do not apply to solely F&DA use substances)
Your Resources for Preparinga Notification: • Guidelines for the Notification and Testing of • New Substances: Organisms • Guidelines for the Notification and Testing of New Substances: Chemicals and Polymers, Version 2005 • Pre-notification Consultation (PNC)
Regulatory Screening Outcomes • Acknowledgement • NSN is complete, acknowledgement letter is written • Assessment period starts • Request for missing information • Minor deficiencies requested by phone, email or letter • Assessment period does not start • Rejection • File is returned due to major deficiencies • Assessment period does not start
Risk Assessment Outcomes • No suspicion of meeting section 64 criteria • No suspicion of meeting section 64 criteria for the proposed use • SNAc Notice developed • Suspicion of meeting section 64 criteria • Condition • Prohibition • Ministerial Request
Post-Notification Responsibilities • Re-notification prior to manufacture or import • For a significant new activity • For a purpose outside of the Schedule under which it was notified • Before exceeding a higher trigger quantity • Correction of Information • Section 70 of CEPA 1999 • Notice of Excess Quantity/ Manufacture or Import
Inspection and Enforcement • EC may carry out inspections under CEPA 1999 to verify compliance with the regulations • If convicted of an offence in a court of law, possible penalties include fines and/or imprisonment (Part 10 • of CEPA 1999) • Compliance and Enforcement Policy • www.ec.gc.ca/CEPARegistry/documents/policies/candepolicy/toc.cfm
Contact 1 • If you have questions concerning the NSNR for substances in products regulated under the F&DA, contact the Environmental Assessment Unit (EAU), Health Canada: • Phone: 1-866-996-9913 OR (613) 948-3591 • Email: eau-uee@hc-sc.gc.ca • Fax: (613) 946-6474 • Website: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ewh-semt/contaminants/person/impact/index_e.html
Contact 2 • If you have questions concerning the NSNR for substances that are not regulated under the F&DA, contact the New Substances Program, Environment Canada: • Phone:1-800-567-1999 • Email: NSN-infoline@ec.gc.ca • Fax: (613) 953-7155 • Website: www.ec.gc.ca/substances/nsb/eng/home_e.shtml