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The Bill of Rights. The first 10 Amendments to the Constitution of the U.S. F.A.T. S.I.T. J.E.P.S. 1 st Amendment. 5 Freedoms or R.A.P.P.S. Religion Assembly Press Petition Speech. 2 nd Amendment. Arms. The right to carry guns. 3 rd Amendment. Troops.
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5 Freedoms orR.A.P.P.S. • Religion • Assembly • Press • Petition • Speech
Arms The right to carry guns
Troops No quartering of troops in homes
Search and Seizure Gov’t cannot search or perform a seizure of your personal property without just cause
Incrimination Right not to speak if it will self-incriminate AND Right to due process
Trial Fair and Speedy (Criminal)
Jury Trial Trial by a jury of your peers (civil)
Excessive Punishment Protection from excessive and unnecessary punishment
People The people of the U.S. have more rights than those listed
States’ rights Laws not listed in the Constitution belong to the individual states
Slavery Abolishment of slavery in any form
Equal Rights Protects the rights of all people. Also called the Equal Protection Clause
Voting Rights All male citizens are granted the right to vote
Income Tax • Congress now has the power to collect income tax • Takes the power away from political machines
Direct Election of Senators • The people now directly elect senators from their state • Takes away power from the political machines
Prohibition • Forbids the consumption, production, possession or distribution of alcohol • Overturned in the 21st amendment
Women’s Suffrage • Gives women the right to vote in national elections
Government Start Date • Changes the time newly elected officials take office from March to Jan.
Repeals Prohibition • Stops Prohibition and allows for legal consumption of alcohol.
Vietnam Amendment • 18 year olds get the right to vote.