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Herman Kok, Tinus Pulles. Evaluation of dioxin inventories in Candidate Countries. Outline. Comments 2 nd inventory (January 2004) Cyprus Hungary Estonia Czech Republic Info presentations 1 st workshop JRC (extra info CC) Poland EU Dioxin Emission Inventory II (2000)
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Herman Kok, Tinus Pulles Evaluation of dioxin inventories in Candidate Countries
Outline • Comments 2nd inventory (January 2004) • Cyprus • Hungary • Estonia • Czech Republic • Info presentations 1st workshop • JRC (extra info CC) • Poland • EU Dioxin Emission Inventory II (2000) • Recommendations for new EF • Missing sources
European Dioxin Emission Inventory Stage II, 2000 • Recommendations for new EF (old) • New Municipal Waste inc. • High tech comb., sophist. APCS: 0,1 ug TEQ/t (0,5) • Coal fired industrial power plants: 20-60 ug TEQ/TJ • Domestic heating (coal fired stoves): 5–20 ug TEQ/t (2) • Polish hard coal (high chlorine): 20–300 ug TEQ/t • Czech/German brown/hard coal: 1 – 10 ug TEQ/t
Missing sources • Transport (1.A.3.b) • Road transport (diesel) • Traffic (leaded gasoline) • Hazardous waste incineration • Uncontrolled factor 10 higher than municipal waste • Petroleum refineries (1.A.1.b) • Combustion of liquid waste fuels (35 ug TEQ/TJ) • Cremation