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IRAN. Alex Picone Mrs. Munro Geography N-25 4/20/2012. Population. My Countries population of nearly 87 million is growing 1.3 percent annually. The capital is Tehran. It has 12 million inhabitants. Some major cities are Mashhad, Tabriz, Esfahan, Abadan, and Shiraz.
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IRAN Alex Picone Mrs. Munro Geography N-25 4/20/2012
Population • My Countries population of nearly 87 million is growing 1.3 percent annually. • The capital is Tehran. • It has 12 million inhabitants. • Some major cities are Mashhad, Tabriz, Esfahan, Abadan, and Shiraz. • About 68 percent live in urban areas. • More than 10 percent is nomadic or seminomadic.
Land and Climate • My Country just larger than Alaska, covers an area of 636,372 square miles. • Most of this territory belongs to a central desert plateau 4,000 feet above sea level. • The Zagros Mountains dominate west Iran, while the Elbruze are found in the north. • Mount Damavand, the highest peak at 18,606 feet. • The nations diverse terrain gives it a variety of climates.
History • The area present-day Iran, known anciently as Persia, was ruled in the sixth century BC by such powerful emperors Darius and Cyrus the great. • Arabs conquered the area in the seventh century, introducing the people to Islam. • In 2004 elections, conservative candidates regained the majority in its legislature after the powerful Council of Guardians banned more than 2,500 reformist candidates from running for office. • Reformist groups urged voters to boycott the polls, dropping voter turnout to less than 50 percent.
Pictures Part 1 History Land and Climate Population
About me HabibyMitchell” Hi my name is Habiby Mitchell I am 7. I live in Iran . I am on the left and my 9 year old brother fiffaMitchell is on the right. We are very poor, usually we eat once every 2 to 3 days. We hunt and my mom cooks and cleans our father died while in war. So ever since we had to work 3 times as hard as we usually did but we are not the poorest. I always had a dream to one day come to America ,well a boy can always dream Can he. x HabibyMitchell
Religion • My country is the world's most populous ShiʿiMuslim. • About 89 percent of Iranians are Shiʿi Muslims, while some 9 percent are Sunni Muslims. • Shiʿi Islam is the state religion and has been since the 1500s. • All Muslims believe in a day of judgment and a single God who chose Muhammad to be his prophet. • The Qurʾan, the scripture of Islam, is composed of Allah's revelations to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel.
Greetings • Proper etiquette during greetings is considered essential in Iran. • A handshake is customary. To show respect, one gives a slight bow or nod while shaking hands. • A man does not shake a woman's hand unless she offers it first. • People generally stand when someone enters the room for the first time and when someone leaves. Shaking hands with a child shows respect for the parents.
Eating • My midday meal is the most important meal of the day. • Dinner usually is served after 8 p.m. • Elaborate Persian meals are often prepared for guests, and a host may insist they eat several helpings. • Hosts usually offer tea to guests. • During Ramadan Muslims abstain from eating and drinking from dawn to dusk; in the evenings, families and friends get together to eat and visit.
Family • The family unit is strong in Iran and provides its members with a sense of identity, security, and social organization. • Large families Like mine with many children, especially boys, have been traditionally preferred. • The elderly are respected and cared for by younger members of the extended family. • Regardless of their age, unmarried persons live with their parents until they marry.
Holidays • Religious festivals are set according to the lunar calendar. • However, official public holidays are determined by the solar calendar. • The Iranian New Year is celebrated around the end of March in connection with the spring equinox. • Iranians usually mark the New Year with visits, gifts, and feasts. • Businesses close during this time and the celebrations last four days.
Pictures Part 2 Religion Greetings Eating Holidays Family
From Habiby • Thanks for looking at my power point it really means a lot to me and I encourage you all to visit my home country Iran. • I had a lot of fun making this power point and I hope you all did to. • Big shout out for culture grams @ www.culturegrams.com • And enjoy the next few slides
LETS TAKE A QUIZ • A What is my name • B What is the population in Iran? • C What is the capital of Iran? • D When is Iranian New Year celebrated? • E How much of Iranians are ShiʿiMuslims? • F Is Iran bigger than Alaska. • G What did you like most about this power point? • Answers on next page
Thanks for watching enjoy next slide • A Habiby • B 87 million growing 1.3 percent • C Tehran. • D Iranian New Year is celebrated around the end of March in connection with the spring equinox. • E About 89 percent of Iranians are ShiʿiMuslims. • F Yes • G Answers may very
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