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ICD-10 is Coming Ready or Not. Dr. Thomas Ayoub Norwalk Hospital. Punishment …of doctors …by the government …for purposes of lowering reimbursements This is not part of “Obama-care”. ICD-10 is NOT. Derives from the World Health Organization.
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ICD-10 is ComingReady or Not Dr. Thomas Ayoub Norwalk Hospital
Punishment …of doctors …by the government …for purposes of lowering reimbursements This is not part of “Obama-care”. ICD-10 is NOT
Derives from the World Health Organization. CMS is acting on behalf of the US government Links to quality of care Primary purpose is epidemiologic tracking of illness and injury; worldwide outcomes data is important Long overdue ICD-9 has been in use since 1979 and medicine has changed ICD-10
UK 1995 Nordic Countries 1994-7 France 1997 Australia 1998 Belgium 1999 Germany 2000 Canada 2001 United States Oct 1st, 2013 ICD-10 adoption by other Countries Another delay will not occur 2014
U.S. will be the only country to use ICD-10 for reimbursement. ICD-10
For a typical practice the total cost depends on the size: Small $83,290 Medium $285,195 Large $2.7 million The Cost
Much worse than Y2K; effects include: Clinical documentation/EHR systems Encounter forms/Superbills Practice management systems Contracts Public health and quality reporting protocols IT Issues
Other Office Issues Staffing: ½ of billers are expected to retire or change jobs Productivity: may drop as much as 50% Dual systems: required from several months prior to several months after…maybe longer Delayed Payments: the industry is expecting significant delays Cash Flow: CMS & Insurers will not accept bills after Oct 1, 2014 in ICD-9 format
What Lies Ahead • An opportunity to bring physicians together • I'll be more than happy to assist you in finding the help you need to tackle this project.
Resources • You can use our new website www.norwalkhospital/icd-10 with links to resources (try our QR logo on your invitation) • You can contact Susan Herson, MD at susan.herson@norwalkhealth.org
How Can Physicians Prepare Susan Herson, MD Hospitalist Documentation Improvement
You’ve heard there will be a vast expansion in the number of codes but… 60% of the new code volume pertains to musculoskeletal system New coding system is logical ICD-10
Coding Classifications The new coding is logical because it relates to treatment decisions.
Most Common ICD-9 CMS recommends that offices start by listing their most commonly used ICD-9 codes and becoming familiar with corresponding ICD-10 codes The best resource is www.CMS.gov/icd10“Understanding the Basics”
Majority Rules Start with highest volume codes The vast majority of practices use very few codes… 5% of codes account for 70% of the volume
Example: GI Most Common Codes Top 5 ICD-9 codes cover 64% of the Encounters
Translate ICD-9 to ICD-10 Use free internet sites like http://www.icd10data.com or download free apps
Start typing the ICD-9 text here A broad search occurs; all yellow highlights are possible matches.
As you start typing the code here, a list of options appear below
What we learned from the conversion process • 3 out of 5 codes were direct conversions / perfect matches • 2 out of 5 codes required more documentation • GERD requires with or without esophagitis • The default will likely be “without” • Diarrhea requires etiology • - due to infectious or non-infectious process • - due to diet • - due to allergy We learned not only which diagnoses require more documentation but exactly what type of documentation is required.
Unspecified Codes still exist. However… Not all ICD 9 unspecified codes exist in ICD 10 e.g. CAD, unspecified the provider must choose native & graft vessel Unspecified codes cause shifts in reimbursement Unspecified codes may not capture relevant data reporting and improved patient care.
General Documentation Improvement Tips • Document Initial or Follow-up encounter for every visit • Use adjectives like acute, chronic, or acute on chronic, and mild, moderate, or severe, early onset, diffuse • Link cause and effect with words like "due to" • Specify anatomic site particularly left, right, bilateral • Use exact dates of injury or disease onset ICD-10 is like learning a new language it is not intuitive but it is logical
Resources • Specialty Societies for guidance & billing forms • Internet tools and apps • www.CMS.gov/icd10 • http://www.icd10data.com • Norwalk Hospital: • 3M videos in 18 subspecialties • 1-hour training sessions in April with HC-Pro • Quarterly ICD-10 meetings