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Learn about the difficulties cells face as they increase in size, including DNA demands, nutrient transportation inefficiency, and limitations to cell size. Explore cell division, asexual and sexual reproduction, genetic variation, and the advantages and disadvantages of each. This informative guide will help you understand the complexities of cell biology.
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Q: What are some of the difficulties a cell faces as it increases in size? A: 1.The larger a cell becomes, the more demands the cell places on its DNA. In addition, 2.a larger cell is less efficient in moving nutrients and waste materials across the cell membrane.
Limits to cell size • Information overload (DNA) • Exchanging materials • Ratio of surface area to volume (like traffic problems)
2 ways a cell reproduces: • Asexual-genetically identical offspring from single parent. (ex: budding)
Sexual Reproduction- 2 parents & inherit some of their genetic info. Leads to more Genetic Variation
Asexual Good for single cells. Can happen quickly. Bad if environment changes. Sexual Provides genetic diversity. Takes time to find a mate. If environment changes, offspring may survive. Comparing