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Chapter 9- Section 3 The Europeans Look Outward. The world in 1050. 1.Isalam’s had given rise to a brilliant new civilization that stretched from Spain to India. 2.Muslim traders and scholars spread goods and ideas even further.
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Chapter 9- Section 3The Europeans Look Outward The world in 1050. 1.Isalam’s had given rise to a brilliant new civilization that stretched from Spain to India. 2.Muslim traders and scholars spread goods and ideas even further. 3.In Peru, Native Americans were building empires and creating g reat works of art, including elegant, pottery, textiles, and jewelry.
THE CRUSADES • 1. The Bryzantine emperor Alexis urgently asked Pope Urban for christian knights to help him fight the turks. • 2. In 1095, the Council of Clermand, Urban inated bishops and to actions.
MOTIVES • 1. By 1096, thousands of knights were on their way to the Holy Land. • 2.Many knights hoped to win wealth and land. • 3. The Pope, Urban, hoped to increase his power in Europe and perhaps heal the schism that split between the Roman and Bryzantine churches.
VICTORIES AND DEFEATS • 1. In the year of 1099, christian knights captured Jerusalem. • 2. The Crusaders contained off and over 200 years and divided their captured lands inot four small states. • 3.By 1291, the Muslims captured the last christian outpost, the port city of acre, as in Jerusalem 200 years earlier, the victors massacred their defeated enemies, the chriatians.
EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES • 1. The Crusades increased trade. • 2. They increased Power for Monarchs. • 3. The Crusade further encouraged the growth of a money economy.