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Results of Zebra Mussel Surveys Lake Mead National Recreation Area. Dr. Shawn Gerstenberger University of Nevada Las Vegas Department of Environmental Studies January 17, 2003. Four Main Survey Types. 1) Trailer Counts for Launch Areas*** 2) Trailered Boat Survey (interview)
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Results of Zebra Mussel SurveysLake Mead National Recreation Area Dr. Shawn Gerstenberger University of Nevada Las Vegas Department of Environmental Studies January 17, 2003
Four Main Survey Types • 1) Trailer Counts for Launch Areas*** • 2) Trailered Boat Survey (interview) • 3) Boater Self Survey (windshield) • 4) Boat Traffic Summary* • All surveys are approved by the committee on the use of human subjects at UNLV.
Survey Dates(26 trips so far) • October: 19 and 20 • November: 1, 7, 22, 23, and 24 • December: 1,5,6,7,8,14,16,17,26,27,28, and 29 • January: 3, 5,6,7,8,14, and 16
Overton Beach Echo Bay Callville Bay Las Vegas Bay Lake Mead Marina Hemenway Harbor Willow Beach Katherine’s Landing Princess Cove Cottonwood Cove Location of Sample SitesLake Mead National Recreation Area
Trailer Count for Launch Areas and Related Facilities Survey Totals • Start Date: October 19, 2002 • End Date: January 8, 2003 • Total Trailers Surveyed: 1871
Totals By StateOther States Include: Texas, South Dakota, Montana, Kansas, Mississippi, Washington, Minnesota, Arkansas, Missouri, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Mexico, New York,Pennsylvania
Nevada Total: 1221 63% Other States Total: 650 37% In State vs. Out-of-State
Summary of Observations • Nothing Found • Grass pieces found on trailers from Kansas, no organisms present.
October Total 685 NV 376 Other 309 November Total 472 NV 307 Other 165 December Total 657 NV 462 Other 165 January Total 118 NV 82 Other 36 Totals By Month
Future Surveys • Awaiting Park Service approval for Interviews and Self Surveys • 1000 self-surveys (Self-Inspection Forms) with pre-paid postage are copied and ready to be placed on windshields. • A few Trailer Boat Traffic Survey forms have been completed (data not shown).
Future Surveys (cont.) • Will continue to sample through warm weather months. • Interviews and mail in surveys will be completed ASAP.
Summary • Trailers originating from 26 different states have been documented. • Predominantly from Nevada and adjacent states, but states East of 100th Meridian are present. • No visible signs of ZM or other potentially invasive species noted on trailers.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS • US FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE • LAKE MEAD NRA • CAROL LANE • MEGAN MCCOY