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Some Context: - role and forms of social dialogue in the EU - sectoral social dialogue at EU level Developing the social dialogue in the European metal sector EMF social dialogue activities Outlook . European Social Dialogue in the metal industry. Sofia, 21/04/2008. Structure of my presen
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3. Innovation in European social policy making
EU Treaty (Maastricht) obliges Commission to consult Social Partners on all legislative initiatives in social policy
Social Partners can negotiate framework agreements ? co-legislators
Recognised as a fundamental element of the European Social Model – key role in better governance of the European Union
7. Key forums for sectoral social dialogue
Commission provides administrative and financial support
Commission acts as a secretariat for the committees
Financing of meetings and reimbursement of travel expenses for participants on each side
8. Joint request by social partners
Organisations representing both sides shall
be organised at European level
consist of organisations which are themselves an integral and recognized part of Member States‘ social partner structures and have the capacity to negotiate agreements
have adequate structures to ensure their effective participation in the work of the committees
9. Respect of the autonomy of social partners (bipartite social dialogue)
Balanced support for both parties
Each Committee, together with the Commission, establishes its own rules of procedure
Social partners establish joint work programmes
Social partners select their instruments: agreements, codes of conduct, guidelines, recommendations, joint declarations, good practices etc.
11. Scope of action:
Joint projects (workshops, conferences, research, databases...)
Joint opinions, declarations
Joint recommendations on standards: policy orientations, guidelines and codes of conduct
Establishing standards: framework agreements, autonomous agreements
15. Shipbuilding
Steel
The NEPSI agreement
Dialogue with CEEMET
16. History of pragmatic cooperation and joint action between EMF and CESA (sector crisis, trade conflicts)
Formal social dialogue committee established in 2003 – the first in the metal sector
4 priority areas in first work programme:
Develop a common understanding of the sector
Improve skills and training
Improve the image of the sector
Manage cyclical changes in demand
17. Develop a common understanding of the sector
Monitoring market and policy developments in committee meetings (CESA, EMF, sometimes external speakers)
European shipyards survey (structure, production, employment)
18. Improve skills and training
1st joint workshop October 2005, Trieste:
best practice exchanges on managment of qualifications and organisation of training activities
2nd workshop planned for June 2008, NL:
study on demographic change, skills needs and qualification requirements
Best practice exchanges on skills development
19. Manage cyclical changes
identification of existing instruments in EU Member States to manage variations in the workload of shipyards (in cooperation with Dublin Foundation)
compilation of a « tool box » as a point of reference for national social partners
20. Improve the image of the sector
Joint image campaigns
1st European shipyard week March 2006
High-level European conference in European Parliament
Activities at the national level (open days in yards, regional and national conferences etc.)
2nd European shipyard week April 2008
European kick-off event, national activities
21. Long history of social dialogue
Consultative Committee of European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) operates for 50 years
Following expiry of ECSC Treaty (2002) EMF and Eurofer establish a social dialogue committee in 2006
Work programme establishes 4 work groups
WG1 – Health & Safety and Improvement of Workplace Conditions
WG2 – Training and Life-long Learning
WG3 – Structural Change in the Steel Industry
WG4 – Joint political declarations
22. Slow start
Until May 2007 work group meetings with difficulties of representation on both sides
June 2007 plenary meeting with clear intent to make a new start
Joint policy statement on emission trading in preparation
23. Agreement establishes sector-specific measures and principles aimed at preventing or minimizing exposure to respirable crystalline silica (RCS)
First social dialogue agreement negotiated and signed in European metal sector
Negotiated within the multi-sectoral Negotiation Platform on Silica (NePSi) by sectors exposed to RCS:
5 Extractive Sectors: Aggregates (UEPG), Cement (Cembureau), Industrial Minerals (IMA-Europe), Mines (Euromines), Natural Stones (EuroRoc)
9 consumer sectors: Ceramics (Cerame-Unie), Foundry (CAEF/CEEMET), Glass fibre (APFE), Special (ESGA), Container (FEVE) & Flat Glass (GEPVP), Mineral Wool (EURIMA), Mortar (EMO), and Pre-cast Concrete (BIBM)with their Unions’ representatives (EMCEF & EMF)
24. An innovative initiative
Fourth Autonomous SDA after telework (2002), European licence for drivers carrying out a cross-border interoperability service (2004) and work-related stress (2004) agreements
First multi-sectoral European Agreement (usually sectoral agreements)
First agreement also signed by non-social partners having successfully been scrutinised by the EC as representative of their sectors
First Agreement to be supported by a structured reporting process through a Council set up by the Parties
25. After years of metal employers' opposition a social dialogue structure was established in January 2006 (outside Commission framework)
Two work groups on:
Competitiveness and employment
Education and training
26. Competitiveness and employment:
Joint paper on key principles and pre-conditions for strengthening competitiveness and delivering high quality and sustainable employment in the European metal sector
Themes:
the role of innovation, employee skills and R&D;
the need for better quality regulation;
increasing productivity and controlling costs
the role of employer/employee relations
27. Education and training:
Continues the work of the first EMF/CEEMET ad hoc work group that concluded its work in 2003 with a joint report on skills shortages and a joint conference
Update on major national and European developments in addressing skills shortages
Joint conclusions on the principles, methods and limitations in the area of anticipating skills requirements
Proposed action points:
Identify future skill requirements in some core occupations of metal sector
Establish a network between national skills observatories
Monitor jointly Commission project on emerging competencies
28. Outlook Develop social dialogue as a strategic tool to implement EMF policies (IP, CBP, CP)
More binding results
Moving beyond discussions on industrial and economic developments
European social standards (restructuring, CSR, health & safety etc.)
Implementation at national level
Consolidate and further develop exisiting dialogues
Prepare and launch SD in other sectors
Support SD capacity building in new EU Member States