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Prokaryote or Eukaryote?. Smaller than plant or animal cells. May have flagella- used for movement. Prokaryote- no nucleus. DNA scattered throughout the cytoplasm. Bacteria.
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Smaller than plant or animal cells • May have flagella- used for movement • Prokaryote- • no nucleus • DNA scattered throughout the cytoplasm Bacteria The most numerous organism on the entire planet. There are more bacteria in your mouth than there are people living on Earth Have a cell wall and cell membrane • Classified by shape: spherical, rodlike, spiral
Salmonella bacteria Bacteria Streptococcus Lyme disease bacteria
Yeah For Bacteria! • Ochobactrum anthropi used to help clean up oil spills • Archaebacteria died millions of years ago producing methane, a part of natural gas • Used in production of buttermilk, yogurt and cheeses • Decomposers- recycling Earth’s matter • Nitrogen fixing bacteria in plants like peanuts and soybeans that help the plant use the nitrogen it needs to grow
Bad Bacteria! Bacteria such as Staphylococci which causes staph infections and Streptococciwhich causes Strep Throat cause bacterial infections. Lobar pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis are caused by bad bacteria. infections…..infections…..infections! Most bacterial infections can be treated with antibiotics, however overuse of antibiotics have caused bacteria to become resistant to the drugs. Flesh Eating Bacteria - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LZpUI346Nx0 Botulism - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mLHQZkDTb7s Bubonic Plague - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pRZYb2Jl22g
Other Unicellular OrganismsEukaryotes- have a nucleus Paramecium moving with cilia