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LIKE WATER FOR CHOCOLATE

LIKE WATER FOR CHOCOLATE. By: Stephanie Echevarria & Romy Garcia. Background Information. Director: Alfonso Arau Release Date: February 1993 Genre: Drama, Romance Also Know As: Como Agua Para Chocolate Based on the novel written by Laura Esquivel. Mexican Revolution.

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LIKE WATER FOR CHOCOLATE

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  1. LIKE WATER FOR CHOCOLATE By: Stephanie Echevarria & Romy Garcia

  2. Background Information • Director: Alfonso Arau • Release Date: February 1993 • Genre: Drama, Romance • Also Know As: Como Agua Para Chocolate • Based on the novel written by Laura Esquivel

  3. Mexican Revolution • Started in 1910 when the leadership of Porfino Diaz was challenged by Frnascisco I. Madero • People of all classes were fighting in this war • Everyone was dissatisfied with the leadership of the country and wanted to be freed from Diaz • This war marked the rise and fall of many leaders • War ends with the rise to presidency of Alvaro Obregon • However some violence continued well into the 1920’s

  4. Machismo • The idea of strong or aggressive masculine pride • Examples from the film: • The need for a son to carry the family name • When Pedro settled for Rosaura’s hand in marriage. He would not give up on being close to Tita. • The priest telling Mama Elena she needs a man in the house to protect her and the family.

  5. Marianismo • “Mary-ism” • The idea that women must reflect the Catholic deal of the Virgin Mary • Examples from the film: • Elena disowned Gertrudis when she found out she worked out at a brothel. • When Rosaura and Pedro got married, they used a white sheet with a hole to have sex for procreation only. • Tita felt she couldn’t marry the doctor because she was not a virgin.

  6. Questions • What are some other examples of Machismo in the film? • What are some other examples of Marianismo in the film? • Does Pedro fit the machismo profile? • What is Mama Elena’s role in the machismo vs. marianismo situation?

  7. Hombres y Machos: Masculinity and Latino Culture

  8. 3 Explanations For Hypermasculinity • Direct result of the Spanish Conquest • Obsessed with aggressive images of men from war • Emphasis on masculinity has been there since the natives • Imposed on the Indians just like Catholicism, foods, and diseases were imposed on them. • Pre-Columbian origin • Aztecs were divided based on gender; Men’s job was to wage war

  9. Questions • What are some reasons for strong masculinity in today’s world? • What are some traditional views on masculine and feminine roles? • How are traditional views in some what similar to our views on gender roles today? • How are they different?

  10. The End

  11. Bibliography • Alfredo Mirandé, Hombres y Machos: Masculinity and Latino Culture, “Genesis of Mexican Masculinity” (p. 29 – 42), “Masculinity: Traditional and Emergent Views” (p. 81 – 99). • http://www.ic.arizona.edu/ic/mcbride/ws200/mex-davi.htm

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