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5. 5. 4. 5. 3. 5. 2. 5. 1. 5. Our Genetic Endowments. Learn ability. 1980’s – Cricket. 1996 – Cricket world cup. Adaptability. 1980’s – Lingerie exports to US. 2011. Intellectuality. King Ravana’s Aircraft. 10% of NASA Scientists are Sri Lankan. Professionalism.
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Learn ability 1980’s – Cricket 1996 – Cricket world cup
Adaptability 1980’s – Lingerie exports to US 2011
Intellectuality King Ravana’s Aircraft 10% of NASA Scientists are Sri Lankan
Professionalism 1983- CIMA / SL Branch Worlds 2nd largest pool of Qualified professionals
Never Change…! Million years ago…. Still Friendly and Hospitable!
Sri Lanka - Emerging Wonder of Asia Sam Wijesekara Counsellor / Commercial Sri Lanka Deputy High Commission Chennai
Sri Lanka: The Wonder of Asia • USD 4,000 per capita income • GDP growth above 8% on average ($ 100bn by 2016) • 2.5 mn tourist arrivals per annum • Over 10 sectors contributing USD 1 billion each in export earnings • Private investment around 22-24% of GDP (now 18-20% of GDP) • FDI to be around 5% of GDP (2011-2% of GDP*) • ICT literacy rate to increase to 75% from 30% at present • 2nd International Air Port & more than 5 International Sea Ports B y 2 0 1 6
Overview of the Sri Lankan Economy GDP per Capita • Central Bank Statistics • Economic growth of 8.3% amidst a global recession and increasing commodity prices in 2011. • Inflation reduced from over 20% in 2008 to approximately 5% in Q4 2011. • Per capita GDP almost doubled between 2005 and 2010. • Unemployment rate declined from 5.8% to 4.3% in 2011. • Expected tourist arrivals in 2011 to be 800,000 increase of over 23%. Movement in Inflation Source: Central Bank of Sri Lanka
Colombo Airport Passenger movement 5 Mn / Annum Cargo movement 250,000 tons / Annum Highest number of flights to India from any country New Airport in the Southern Region
Colombo Port Colombo South port development (under construction) World Port Ranking • No. 1 in South Asia • Total container throughput 4 Mn. TEUs • Transshipment cargo 70% 3 days transit time to Singapore • Centrepoint on the East/West sea routes • Gateway to the Indian subcontinent Capacity to be increased - 11.7 million TEUs
Telecommunications • Sri Lanka is being developed as regional hub for telecommunications • Fastest growth sector driven by public private partnership • Development of faster and more efficient technologies • Fiber Optic Cables with • SEA-ME-WE IV • (Connectivity Bandwidth - 1.32 terabits per second) SEA-ME-WE IV fiber cable network
Power 1. Main power sources - Hydro - 49% - Thermal - 49% - Other - 2% Norochcholai Coal Power Project • 2. Projects under construction • Norochcholai Coal Power Project • Upper Kothmale Hydro Power Project • Sampoor coal power project (NTPC) • 3. Future requirements • Total existing capacity- 2817 MW • Additional capacity by 2015 - 2500 MW • 4. Pipeline projects • LNG Power & LNG Terminal • India Sri Lanka high-tension • Power Connection (Study complete) Upper Kothmale Hydrol Power Project
Expressways & Highways Jaffna Northern Highway • Colombo - Airport Expressway (25km) • Southern Highway (130km) (Declared opened!) • Outer Circular Highway (28km) • Colombo - Kandy Highway (98km) • Katunayake - Padeniya - Anuradhapura (153.3km) Anuradhapura Katunayaka-Anuradhapura Highway Kandy Colombo-Katunayaka Highway Colombo-Kandy Highway Outer Circular Highway Colombo Southern Highway Southern Highway Extension Hambantota Matara
Unexplored trade / Import into India with no DutySample out of ‘000 potential products
Zero duty access products Apparel (3mn Pieces) Tea (15mn kgs) Fisheries Products Diamond Gem & Jewellery Electrical & Electronic Products Ceramic & Porcelain Wooden Products All products falling under HS Chapter 63 to 96
Sri Lanka Potential Exports to India Apparel 36.18 (7.64%) Ceramic 1.1 (0.22%) India :77%,Pakistan:10%,Maldives:7% Bangladesh: 5% Others 1 % Tea 1.41 (0.3%) Potential products to India (US $ Mn)
Unexplored trade / Export to Sri Lanka Sample out of ‘000 potential products
Instruments • Indo Lanka Free Trade Agreements (ILFTA) - since 2000 ( more than 4,000 items are freely tradable) • Investment Promotion & Protection Treaty - since 1997 • Double Taxation Avoidance Treaty - Since 1983 • Constitutional Guarantee for FDI (Article 187)
Sri Lanka – the “Logistic conduit” for Market AccessIndian Continent
Sri Lanka – the “Trade conduit” for Market Access GSP China Pakistan S/ Korea India
Targeted Sectors • Tourism / Recreation • Infrastructure (Roads, Ports, Hospitals, Township • development, Construction of Houses/Industrial Zones/IT parks) • Garments & Textiles • IT and IT Enabled services/ Education • Value added Agro-based industry/Food processing • Utilities (Telecom, Power, Energy) • Other Export oriented projects
Investment Incentives Granting of Tax Holidays for identified sectors from 4 to 12 years depending on the Investment value and scale of enterprise. Duty Free Imports : Capital Goods and Raw materials (for Export Oriented Activities) Capital Goods only (for all other categories) Exemption from Exchange Control : For Companies that export goods and Services
Strategic Development Projects • Identification of Strategic Development Projects • Projects of national interest and likely to bring major Economic and Social benefits to the country. • Projects that would change the landscape of the country. • Incentives under SDP Act • Longer Tax holidays • Concessionary Tax Rates • Exchange Control Exemption • Import Tax Concessions
NTPC - Strategic Development Project Sampoor, Trincomalee District US $ 500mn Investment 2x250 MW power project BOO Project • 25 years cooperate tax holiday • 05 years custom duty/VAT/PAL/NBT exemptions for project related goods • 25 years custom duty/ VAT/PAL/NBT/Excise exemptions for coal / spare parts imports. • Exemptions on withholding tax on interests paid • Exemptions on withholding tax Technical fee paid to consultants.
Cumulative FDI growth from India Number of Existing Companies - 95 Total cumulative FDI (actual) - US$ 644 mn Cumulative FDI growth US$ Mn
अपि स्वर्णमयी लङ्का न मे लक्ष्मण रोचते जननी जन्मभूमिश्च स्वर्गादपि गरीयसी "Lakshmana, even this golden Lanka does not appeal to me, mother and motherland are greater than heaven." Great epic -Ramayana
‘8 wonderful experiences in 8 wonderful days’ Authenticity, Compactness, Diversity Pristine Scenic Heritage Wild Festive Thrills Bliss Essence
Genetics at work • Best Destination to go 2010- New York Times • National Geographic 2010 – 2nd best tourist destination • Conde naste Travel Magazine 2011- Hottest destination to travel 2012 • World Civic Index- 8