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IST Information Day Athens-Thessaloniki, 13-14 December 2004. The Revised IST Workprogramme. Context and vision Dr Erastos Filos Work programme co-ordination Directorate “Miniaturisation, Embedded Systems, Societal Applications”. Presentation outline.
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IST Information DayAthens-Thessaloniki, 13-14 December 2004 The Revised IST Workprogramme. Context and vision Dr Erastos Filos Work programme co-ordinationDirectorate “Miniaturisation, Embedded Systems, Societal Applications”
Presentation outline • The Lisbon context: European policies to support innovation • The IST work programme 2005-06 update & calls 4 & 5 • Towards the 7th Framework Programme for research
In a competitive race to knowledge:Europe is doing well New PhDs in science &engineering 2001(per 1000 populationaged 25-34) In brackets:ave. annual growth rate (%) between 1998-2001
€ bn In a competitive race to knowledge:Europe lags behind Investment in R&D 1995, 1998 & 2001
% In a competitive race to knowledge:Can Europe keep up momentum ? Evolution of share of world publications byEU-15, US and Japan
The ultimate goal:More innovation … towards ‘online Europe’ Deployment& promotion R&D … towards a ‘single market for research’ Lisbon 2000 Broadband access,e-business, e-government, security, e-health, ... European Research Area, Eureka, COST, nat’l R&D programmes “EU: Largest knowledge-basedeconomy by 2010” EU-15 citizens: 370 million GDP: € 8,500 bn EU-25 citizens: 445 million GDP: € 8,860 bn Reg.Environ-ment … towards ‘innovativeEurope’ Entrepreneurship, competition rules,standards, IPR protection, …
VALUE KNOWLEDGE Innovation is a complex process Innovation R&D environment Regulatory
Innovation – how ? • Create an innovation-friendly environment • Facilitate free flow of knowledge: • IPR protection, networking, idea factories, … • Regulate wisely • Competition rules, standards, less red tape, access to finance… • Promote entrepreneurship • Training, Adademia/industry partnerships • Boost R&D investment • Raise investment commitment of European industry • Increase EU governments’ R&D spending • Double Community R&D budget • Facilitate mix of investment instruments: • Eg R&D & deployment
The eEurope initiative eEurope 2002 ActionPlan Objective: to get Europe on-line Objective: New EU Member States & Candidate Countries on-line eEurope+ 2003 Action Plan Objective: e-services on secure broadband infrastructure eEurope 2005 Action Plan 2002 2003 2004 2005 2010 . . . Lisbon Agenda 2010 Mid-term review ofLisbon
4 Broadband penetration rate in the EU (% of households) 14% January 2004 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% EU15 F A FIN S NL B DK EL IRL L I P UK E D eEurope achievements • Internet penetration in European homes has doubled • 90% of companies & schools connected • Internet access prices fell • Broadband connectivity rising • Telecom framework in place • eCommerce legal framework in place • Europe has world’s fastest research backbone network: GÉANT • Security framework in place (ENISA) • A large amount of public services now on-line • New Member States are catching up fast
ResearchCentres 17.6 Budget(in bn €) 14.96 13.22 6.6 5.39 5 3.75 FP3 FP4 FP5 FP6 FP2 FP1 6 2 1984 1998 1987 1990 1994 2002 2006 4 3 1 Networksof Excellence The EU Framework Programme for research FP evolution in last 20 years: • Collaboration & cross-disciplinary approach (FP Priorities 2/3) • Consensus & partnership (industry/academia) • growing,butonly 4% of public R&Dspending in Europe EU activities require: Integrated Projects Focused R&D
FP6 content & budget • Focusing & Integrating Community Research • Life sciences, genomics, biotech 2,255 M€ • IST (100 M€ Géant/GRID) 3,625 M€ • Nanotechnologies, knowledge-based materials, new processes 1,300 M€ • Aeronautics and space 1,075 M€ • Food quality & safety 685 M€ • Sustainable development, ... 2,120 M€ • Citizens & governance 225 M€ • S&T needs, SMEs, INCO 1,300 M€ • JRC non-nuclear research 760 M€ • Structuring ERA • Research & innovation 290 M€ • Human resources 1,580 M€ • Research infrastructures(200 M€ Géant/GRID) 655 M€ • Science & society 80 M€ • Strengthening ERA foundations • Support to co-ordination 270 M€ • Support to policy developmt 50 M€ • Nuclear Research (mainly fusion) 1,230 M€ 13,345 2,605 320 1,230 17,500 M€
Knowledge technologies and Interfaces Future & Emerging Technologies Research Infrastructures Technologies for major societal and economic challenges Information Society Technologies (IST) Priority themes in FP6 Communications, Computing & Software Components & Microsystems
Who is involved in IST • Attractive R&D • High subscription • Industrial focus • Multi-stakeholder collaboration • Pan-European • Large + small companies + academic research
IST research achievements 50% of totaltop-10 revenuesin 2003 by 6 EU companies • Digital mobilecommunications • Affordable broadband technology • GÉANT - the world-leading research network • User-friendly home platform solutions • Security technologies • Major European electronics clusters Innovation
35 10 9 30 8 FP6 average M€ 25 7 6 20 FP6 average 5 FP5 all 15 4 instruments FP5 all 3 10 instruments 2 5 1 0 0 IST: From FP5 to FP6 CA After two calls: • 2500 proposals received • 400 projects supported with ~6500 participations Increased size of projects • average budget 3 times larger (1.6->4.3 M€) • 3 times more partners per projects on average (10->24) 1% STREP 25% SSA 2% IP 57% NOE 15% Funding per instrument,Calls 1 & 2 Average numberof participants Average project funding
Photonic components Micro/nano-based subsystems Embedded systems Advanced Grid technologies, systems & services Open platforms for software & services Research networking testbedsMultimodal interfacesICT for networked business Collaborative working environments Access to & preservation of cultural &scientific resources eInclusion ICT for environmental risk management Nanoelectronics Technologies & devices formicro-/nanoscale integration Towards a global dependability& security framework Broadband for all Mobile & wireless systems & platforms beyond 3G Network AV systems & home platforms Semantic-based knowledge systems Cognitive systems ICT research for innovative government Technology-enhanced learning Integrated biomedical informationfor better health eSafety - Co-operative systemsfor road transportStrengthening the integration of ICTresearch in an enlarged Europe ISTwork programme 2005-2006 Call 4:end Nov’04 –mid Mar’051,120 M€ Call 5:May ‘05 –mid Sept ’05638 M€ IST Websitehttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/ + FET
Boosting R&D:The 3% objective Raise R&Dinvestment to 3% of GDPby 2010 • Create attractive framework for innovation • Sufficient & high-quality human resources • A strong public research base with links to industry • Entrepreneurship for & through R&D • Effective adaptation & use of IPR systems • Research- & innovation-friendly regulation & favourablefiscal conditions • A competitive environment & supportive competition rules • Supportive financial markets for high-tech & innovation • Effective use of public financing for R&D • Direct support measures • Fiscal incentives • Guarantee mechanisms • Public support for risk capital • Improving the overall mix of instruments Communication COM (2003)226 final, 4 June 2003 „Investing in Research. An Action Plan for Europe“
Proposed elements of future R&D (FP7) 6 + • Collaborative research • continuation of FP6 • European technological initiatives • private-public partnerships aiming at world leadership in certain R&D domains • Basic research • competition of individualresearchers/teams • Making Europe more attractive to best researchers • Researcher mobility schemes • Research infrastructures • Research networking infrastructures • ERA: Improving co-ordination of national research programmes 2 • Security research • Space research Doubling EU resources for research COM(2004)101 final of 10 Feb 2004: “Policy challenges and budgetary means of the Enlarged Union 2007-2013” Communication COM(2004)353 final, 16 June 2004 „ Science & Technologythe key to Europe’s future“
sectoral perspective …… Other platforms ERRAC Rail Transport ACARE Aeronautics ERTRAC Road Transport H2Hydrogen systemsperspective Mobile ARTEMIS Embedded Systems underpinningtechnologies perspective ENIAC Nanoelectronics European Technology PlatformsTechnological or sectoral • Providing the meansto foster effective public-private partnerships • between the research community, industry, financial institutions, users & policy-makers • to mobilise the research and innovation effort and facilitate the emergence of “lead markets” in Europe Communication COM (2003)226 final, 4 June 2003 „Investing in Research. An Action Plan for Europe“
2020 Example 1:Nanoelectronics Platform • Identified • Need to contribute to a European nanoelectronics strategy with a vision 2020 • Need to establish a roadmap broader than the existing ITRS • Need to make recommendations to policy 1 1st High-Level Meeting: June 2003 2 Define a Strategic Research Agenda Goal set To establish a long-term vision for nanoelectronics in Europe identify major challenges, objectives, stakeholders, resources, implementation paths, timetables, socioeconomic impact & ethical issues 3 Nanoelectronics Vision 2020http://www.cordis.lu/ist/eniac/
Example 2:Embedded Systems Platform • Embedding intelligence everywhere • consumer electronics, mobile devices, automotive, avionics, telecoms, manufacturing automation, medical devices, ... • Drivers • Miniaturisation and anywhere/anything connectivity • Convergence and consumerisation • What is at stake for Europe • Huge growth potential • EU industry currently in leading position • BUT: • Industry under huge competitive pressure • Complexity becomes unmanageable • Difficult technological challenges • Skills gap • EU research landscape fragmented ARTEMIS Platformhttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/directorate_c/ems/platform.htm
http://europa.eu.int/information_society/programmes/esafety/index_en.htmhttp://europa.eu.int/information_society/programmes/esafety/index_en.htm eSafetyObjectives & achievements • Objective: • To accelerate the development, deployment and use of new technologies for increasing road safety in Europe • Launched 25 April 2002 • eSafety High-Level Meeting • A joint industry-public sector initiative • e.g. European Commission, EU Member State governments, industry • Complementary to other measures
ICT – a driver of productivity Investments in ICTcontribute half of Europe’s productivity gains • More research in ICT • Build critical mass at European level & avoid duplication of effort • Reinforce Europe’s strengths to achieve industrial and technological leaderships • Adopt a systems approach • To support multidisciplinarity • To leverage multi-stakeholder synergies • Focus on medium to long-term objectives ICT in FP7 strategy paper & online consultationhttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/ict/ict_consultation.htm
Policy objectives • Increase R&D investment to 3% of GDP by 2010 • Build Europe‘s knowledge base & ERA - the single market for research • Build on Europe‘s online capabilities (eEurope2005) • Make Europe more competitive (e.g. Innovation Scoreboard, Entrepreneurship, ...) Strategic research • FP6: focus resources on a few strategic areas (e.g. new instruments, focused work programme 2005-2006, prepare next calls, ...) • Prepare FP7 (e.g. build constituencies, identify R&D domains) • Launch European Technology Platforms Towards Innovation 2010
Research & policy to address Europe‘s challenges • Globalisation ? • Outsourcing ? • Brain drain ? • Skills gap ? • Improve innovationculture/promote legal & regulatory framework • Invest in R&D(3% objective) • Engage in int’l co-operation for win/win
For further information Web: Information Society Technologies (IST): http://www.cordis.lu/ist Information Society Policy: http://europa.eu.int/information_society/index_en.htm Future Research Policy (FP7): http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/future/index_en.html E-mail: erastos.filos@cec.eu.int