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CONTINUING LESSONS LEARNT FROM SANDAKAN. by Ms Eleanor Wong 14 December 2004. Sandakan Past and Present. The Praya looking West. PLANNING IN 1950. PLANNING IN 1970. Sandakan Town & Environs Scheme. Approved on 16 th December 1971 1 st Approved Town Planning Scheme in Sabah.
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CONTINUING LESSONS LEARNT FROM SANDAKAN by Ms Eleanor Wong 14 December 2004
Sandakan Past and Present The Praya looking West
PLANNING IN 1970 Sandakan Town & Environs Scheme • Approved on 16th December 1971 • 1st Approved Town Planning Scheme in Sabah
Nunuyan Laut Island Nunuyan Darat Island Airport Road Labuk Road Buli Sim-Sim Road North Road Leila Road Sibuga Road Seguntor River Karamunting Road Batu Sapi Road
PLANNING FOCUS • Protection of Escarpment • Drainage Basin Zone • Rural Zone
PLANNING IN 1982 Sandakan Pre-Planning Study: 1. Sandakan General Structure Plan 2000 2. Sandakan Comprehensive Development Plan 1990 – Draft Scheme 3. Sandakan Local Plan 1990 – Draft Scheme
PLANNING FOCUS • Serious physical and related social problems • Acute shortage of housing especially low cost • Shortage of adequate open space
PLANNING FOCUS Foundation for orderly, efficient and balanced physical development for Sandakan
1997-1998 INTEGRETED COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT (ICZM) Sandakan Coastal Zone Profile
PLANNING FOCUS • Protection of Urban Hillsides • Extra Mangrove designations • New Urban Areas along Labuk Road • Relieve Pressure off Labuk Road • Rejuvenation of Town Centre
Airport Road Labuk Road Berhala Island Buli Sim-Sim Road Fook Kim Road North Road Mt. Leila Forest Reserve Kabili Sepilok Forest Reserve Sibuga Road Leila Road Mt. Walker Forest Reserve Seguntor River Karamunting Road Batu Sapi Road Location of Escarpments
Sandakan Town Centre Urban Hillsides Fook Kim Road North Road Mt. Leila Forest Reserve Sibuga Road Leila Road Mt Leila Seguntor River Mt. Walker Forest Reserve Mt Walker Karamunting Road Batu Sapi Road
Fook Kim Road North Road Mt. Leila Forest Reserve Sibuga Road Leila Road Seguntor River Mt. Walker Forest Reserve Karamunting Road Batu Sapi Road Details of Escarpments & Boreholes
Sg Samawang & Sg Gum Gum Besar Proposed Mangrove Reserves Labuk Road Forest Reserve Kabili Sepilok Forest Reserve
Seguntur Kabili Sepilok Forest Reserve Seguntor River
Urban Development Constraints Sibyte Forest Reserve Nunuyan Laut Island Labuk Road Forest Reserve Nunuyan Darat Island Gum Gum Forest Reserve Kabili Sepilok Forest Reserve Mt. Leila Forest Reserve Mt. Walker Forest Reserve
Labuk Road : the only land route In & Out Sibyte Forest Reserve Nunuyan Laut Island Labuk Road Forest Reserve Nunuyan Darat Island Gum Gum Forest Reserve Mt. Leila Forest Reserve Kabili Sepilok Forest Reserve Mt. Walker Forest Reserve What if Labuk Road became impassable?
Population Change 1991-2000 Darker colours represent larger increases Dotted areas show declines in population in outlying areas and also in parts of the CBD Source: Department of Statistics, KL
Planning Enforcement Management
Integrating Environmental Issues into Spatial Planning Sandakan “Nature City”