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Ionic Equations. Most ionic compound dissociate (or break apart) when dissolved in water to form its component ions For example: NaCl (aq) really looks like Na + (aq) and Cl - (aq). Soluble Vs. Precipitate. Soluble means that the compound breaks down into its ions in water
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Ionic Equations • Most ionic compound dissociate (or break apart) when dissolved in water to form its component ions • For example: NaCl (aq) really looks like Na+(aq) and Cl- (aq)
Soluble Vs. Precipitate • Soluble means that the compound breaks down into its ions in water • Ex) NaCl is soluble so it forms Na+ and Cl- • Insoluble means that the compound doesn’t break down in water
Precipitate Reactions • In double replacement reactions, often one of the product will be insoluble • The insoluble product is referred to as a precipitate.
AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl(aq) AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) What happens when you put AgNO3 and NaCl in water?
NaCl AgNO3
NaCl AgNO3
AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl
Na Cl Ag NO3
Ag+ NO3- Cl- Na+
Ag+ Cl- Na+ NO3-
Ag+ Cl- NO3- Na+
NO3- Ag+ Na+ Cl-
NO3- Na+ Ag+ Cl-
NO3- Na+ Ag+ Cl-
NO3- Na+ Cl- Ag+
Na+ NO3- Cl- Ag+
Na+ NO3- Cl- Ag+
Na+ NO3- Ag+ Cl-
Na+ NO3- Ag+ Cl-
Na+ NO3- Ag+ Cl-
Na+ NO3- Ag+ Cl-
NO3- Na+ AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl(s) precipitate AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl(s) precipitate AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
NO3- Na+ AgCl
NO3- Na+ AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
Na+ NO3- AgCl
AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl
AgNO3 NaCl AgNO3 NaCl NaCl AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 AgNO3 NaCl Na+ Ag+ Cl- NO3-
AgNO3 NaCl AgNO3 NaCl NaCl NaCl AgNO3 Na+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- Ag+ Cl- NO3- Na+ Na+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- AgCl
Na+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- Na+ Cl- Cl- Ag+ NO3- Ag+ NO3- Na+ NO3- Ag+ Cl- Na+ NO3- Cl- NO3- Na+ Cl- Ag+ Na+ Ag+ Cl- Cl- Ag+ Cl- Ag+ Ag+ AgCl AgCl AgCl
Ag+ NO3- Cl- Ag+ NO3- Na+ Ag+ Cl- Na+ NO3- Ag+ NO3- Cl- NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ Na+ Cl- Cl- Ag+ Ag+ Na+ NO3- Cl- NO3- Na+ Na+ Na+ Cl- Ag+ AgCl AgCl AgCl AgCl
Ag+ NO3- Cl- NO3- Na+ Na+ NO3- NO3- Ag+ NO3- NO3- Cl- Na+ Na+ Na+ Ag+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- Cl- Na+ Na+ Na+ NO3- Na+
NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ NO3- NO3- NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ Na+ Ag+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- Cl- Na+ Na+ Na+ NO3- Na+
NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ NO3- NO3- NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ Na+ Ag+ Ag+ Cl- NO3- Cl- Na+ Na+ Na+ NO3- Na+
NO3- Na+ Na+ NO3- Na+ NO3- NO3- NO3- Na+ Na+ Na+ NO3- NO3- Na+ NO3- Na+ Na+