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Direct Observation – ABC Analysis. Compare and Contrast Indirect Assessment with ABC Assessment Discuss the Elements of the ABC Assessment Discuss the Advantages and Disadvantages of the ABC. FBA Project Rosebud… In your professional life. Goals for Today. ABC Analysis.
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Compare and Contrast Indirect Assessment with ABC Assessment Discuss the Elements of the ABC Assessment Discuss the Advantages and Disadvantages of the ABC FBA Project Rosebud… In your professional life Goals for Today
ABC Analysis • Allows the teacher to record behaviors as they happen • Less possibility for inadvertent bias since problem behaviors are recorded • Easy to complete • Easy to analyze for patterns
Disadvantages to ABC • It gets harder to do correctly the longer you do them • Needs to be completed in the moment for the most accuracy • Still might reflect the biases of the data collector
Summarizing Results • JUST THE FACTS! • Avoid explanatory fictions • Explain what “MIGHT” be influencing the data
For More Information Alberto, P. A., & Troutman, A. C. (2009). Applied behavior analysis for teachers (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill-Prentice-Hall. Alter, P. J., Conroy, M. A., Mancil, G. R., & Haydon, T. (2008). A comparison of functional behavior assessment methodologies with young children: Descriptive methods and functional analysis. Journal of Behavioral Education, 17(2), 200-219. Asmus, J. M., Vollmer, T. R., & Borrero, J. C. (2002). Functional behavioral assessment: A school based model. Education and Treatment of Children, 25(1), 67-90. Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1, 91-97. Carr, E. G., Reeve, C. E., & Magito-McLaughlin, D. (1996). Contextual influences on problem behavior in people with developmental disabilities. In L. K. Koegel, R. L. Koegel & G. Dunlap (Eds.), Positive behavioral support: Including people with difficult behavior in the community (pp. 403-424). Baltimore: Brookes. Cooper, J. O., Heron, T. E., & Heward, W. L. (2007). Applied behavior analysis (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall. English, C. L., & Anderson, C. M. (2006). Evaluation of the treatment utility of the analog functional analysis and the structured descriptive assessment. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 8(4), 212-229. Hall, S. S. (2005). Comparing descriptive, experimental and informant-based assessments of problem behaviors. Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 26, 514-526. Stage, S. A., Jackson, H. G., Moscovitz, K., Erickson, M. J., Thurman, S. O., Jessee, W., et al. (2006). Using multimethod-multisource functional behavioral assessment for students with behavioral disabilities. School Psychology Review, 35(3), 451-471.