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SUGAR UP

SUGAR UP. QUESTIONS. SLOW TWITCH MUSCLES Thin fibers Many mitochondrion Aerobic Many myoglobin Dark Meat Long Distance runs. FAST TWITCH MUSCLES Thick fibers Few Mitochondrion Anaerobic Few myoglobin Light Meat Sprinters, weight lifting. CONTRAST. Where are the bronchioles?.

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SUGAR UP

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  1. SUGAR UP QUESTIONS

  2. SLOW TWITCH MUSCLES Thin fibers Many mitochondrion Aerobic Many myoglobin Dark Meat Long Distance runs FAST TWITCH MUSCLES Thick fibers Few Mitochondrion Anaerobic Few myoglobin Light Meat Sprinters, weight lifting CONTRAST

  3. Where are the bronchioles?

  4. Where are the bronchioles? #10

  5. Respiratory System

  6. Where is the trachea?

  7. Where is the trachea? (8)

  8. Where is the diaphragm?

  9. Where is the diaphragm? (6)

  10. Which is inhalation?

  11. Which is inhalation?

  12. Where does the oxygen enter?

  13. Where does the oxygen enters? Nose (1) and mouth (2)

  14. Which is the diaphragm relaxing?

  15. Which is the diaphragm relaxing?

  16. What is located at #11?

  17. What is located at #11? alveoli

  18. What is located at #3?

  19. What is located at #3? Larynx (voicebox)

  20. What is located at #7?

  21. What is located at #7? pharynx

  22. What is located at #4?

  23. What is located at #4? R. lung

  24. Respiratory System • What is another name for the trachea? Where is it? • Windpipe and located below epiglottis

  25. Respiratory System • The trachea branches into what two pipes as it enters the lungs? • Bronchi #5 and #9 • What are the grapelike clusters at the end of the small tubes in the lungs? • Alveoli (#11)

  26. WHAT IS AT EACH AREA? C. D. E. A. folds B.

  27. Intermembrane space (Fold)

  28. What electron carriers are at “D” and at “E”?

  29. “D” = NADH“E” = FADH2 + NADH

  30. What waste gas leaves at “H”?

  31. H = Carbon Dioxide

  32. What processes are at A, B, C?

  33. A (glycolysis) B (Krebs cycle) C (ETC and chemiosmosis)

  34. What is at “A” and “C”?

  35. “A” = ETC“C” = ATP Synthase

  36. Where do the H+ ions collect?

  37. H+ ions collect at “B” H+ H+ H+ H+

  38. Where is the Krebs Cycle? H+ H+ H+ H+

  39. “D” has the Krebs Cycle H+ H+ H+ H+ KREBS CYCLE

  40. What is at “I” “F” “G”? __I

  41. “I” = 2 ATP, “F”= 2 ATP, “G” = 34 ATP?

  42. What is the difference? • Between calorie and Calorie? • calorie = heat it takes to raise 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius • Calorie = 1000 calories

  43. What is another name for… • The Krebs Cycle? • A. Calvin Cycle • B. Lactic Acid Cycle • C. Citric Acid Cycle • D. Pyruvic Acid Cycle • ANSWER: C

  44. Which enzyme… • Grooms pyruvic acid so it can enter the Krebs cycle? • A. Lactase • B. Coenzyme A • C. Coenzyme K • D. Protease • ANSWER: B

  45. What is cut off… • Pyruvic acid so it can enter the Krebs cycle? • A. oxygen • B. nitrogen • C. hydroxide • D. carbon • ANSWER: D

  46. Which process… • Means “sugar breaking?” • A. glycolysis • B. Krebs cycle • C. ETC • D. chemiosmosis • ANSWER: A

  47. What process… • Regenerates NAD+ so glycolysis can continue? • A. Krebs cycle • B. fermentation • C. glycolysis • D. chemiosmosis • ANSWER: B

  48. 1. Which process is the anaerobic one in yeast? • A. glycolysis • B. Krebs Cycle • C. Chemiosmosis • D. ETC • E. alcoholic fermentation • F. lactic acid fermentation • ANSWER: alcoholic fermentation

  49. 2.Which is the movement of H+ ions across ATP synthase? • A. glycolysis • B. Krebs Cycle • C. Chemiosmosis • D. ETC • E. alcoholic fermentation • F. lactic acid fermentation • ANSWER: chemiosmosis

  50. 3. Which is the splitting of glucose into two 3-carbon compounds? • A. glycolysis • B. Krebs Cycle • C. Chemiosmosis • D. ETC • E. alcoholic fermentation • F. lactic acid fermentation • ANSWER: glycolysis

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