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How Plants are Named

How Plants are Named. Modified by Garrison Agricultural Education January, 2007. Binomial Nomenclature. Linnaeus Developed binomial system for naming plants. Linnaeus. Swedish Botanist Gave all plants 2 Latin names as their specific name. Binomial Nomenclature.

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How Plants are Named

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  1. How Plants are Named Modified by Garrison Agricultural Education January, 2007

  2. Binomial Nomenclature • Linnaeus • Developed binomial system for naming plants

  3. Linnaeus • Swedish Botanist • Gave all plants 2 Latin names as their specific name

  4. Binomial Nomenclature • First name – Genus, the plants group name • Second name – species, means kind

  5. Species • Are divided into varieties

  6. Genus • Always capitalized • Species is not capitalized • Both names are underlined

  7. Example • Zea maize • Corn

  8. Why Scientific Names • Many plants have more than one common name • Universally understood

  9. Example: • Sanseveria trifasciata • Common names Mother in laws tongue, Snake plant

  10. Plant Families • Related genus with similar flower structures • Rosacea – rose family • Malus – apple family

  11. Taxonomist • Scientists who identify and classify plants • International rules • International code of Binomial Nomenclature

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