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How Plants are Named. Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Office June, 2002. Binomial Nomenclature. Linnaeus Developed binomial system for naming plants. Linnaeus. Swedish Botanist Gave all plants 2 Latin names as their specific name. Binomial Nomenclature.
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How Plants are Named Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Office June, 2002
Binomial Nomenclature • Linnaeus • Developed binomial system for naming plants
Linnaeus • Swedish Botanist • Gave all plants 2 Latin names as their specific name
Binomial Nomenclature • First name – Genus, the plants group name • Second name – species, means kind
Species • Are divided into varieties
Genus • Always capitalized • Species is not capitalized • Both names are underlined
Example • Zea maize • Corn
Why Scientific Names • Many plants have more than one common name • Universally understood
Example: • Sanseveria trifasciata • Common names Mother in laws tongue, Snake plant
Plant Families • Related genus with similar flower structures • Rosacea – rose family • Malus – apple family
Taxonomist • Scientists who identify and classify plants • International rules • International code of Binomial Nomenclature