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FUNGI. FUNGI. Why do we care?. Antibiotics. Decomposition. Food. Symbiosis. Lichens Mycorrhizae. Pathology. General Characteristics. Eukaryotic Mostly multicellular Mostly haploid Chemoheterotrophic Extracellular digestion via exoenzymes Saprobes (decomposers) Parasites
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FUNGI FUNGI
Symbiosis • Lichens • Mycorrhizae
General Characteristics • Eukaryotic • Mostly multicellular • Mostly haploid • Chemoheterotrophic • Extracellular digestion via exoenzymes • Saprobes (decomposers) • Parasites • Mutualisticsymbionts
Asexual Reproduction • Budding
Asexual Reproduction Spread by growth… …and spore dispersal
Sexual Reproduction • Plasmogamy • Fusion of cytoplasm of hyphae • Produces heterokaryotic cells
Sexual Reproduction • Karyogamy • Fusion of nuclei • Produces diploid zygote • Meiosis produces haploid spores