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Law 13

Law 13. 6. 11. 4. 1. Free Kicks. Objectives. At the end of this lesson the student will:. list the elements necessary for a correctly taken free kick state the two exceptions to placing the ball at the point of infraction state an exception to the 10 yard requirement

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Law 13

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  1. Law 13 6 11 4 1 Free Kicks

  2. Objectives At the end of this lesson the student will: • list the elements necessary for a correctly taken free kick • state the two exceptions to placing the ball at the point of infraction • state an exception to the 10 yard requirement • state the difference between a DFK and IFK

  3. “The way play is restarted after the referee has stopped play for an infraction” DEFINITION OF A FREE KICK

  4. Direct Free Kick IFK (Indirect Free Kick) THERE ARE ONLY 2 TYPES OF FREE KICKS

  5. DIRECT FREE KICK • One of the 10 DFK fouls • Can score directly against opponent • Outside penalty area of offending team GOAL! B A

  6. INDIRECT FREE KICK • One of the 8 IFK offenses • Cannot score directly against opponent • Must touch another player! GOAL! B A

  7. FREE KICK “RULES” • Ball must be stationary • Kicked in any direction • No “double touch” • No encroachment • Restart signal requirements • “Quick” restart • “Ceremonial” restart • Cannot score directly against self • Point of infraction (2 exceptions)

  8. GOAL AREA REQUIREMENTS Exception #1 If given to a team within own goal area, can be moved to anywhere in goal area. • All opponents must be out of penalty area • Ball must clear penalty area prior to 2nd touch

  9. GOAL AREA REQUIREMENTS Exception #2 IFK in opponent’s goal area is moved out to the nearest point on the goal area line

  10. All opponents must be out of penalty area Ball must clear penalty area prior to 2nd touch PENALTY AREA REQUIREMENTS Also, if given to a team within their own penalty area

  11. “QUICK” FREE KICK • Kicking team has a right to a quick restart if they wish to use it • Opponents must retire 10 yards • Opponents have no right to form a wall • The referee should: • move quickly out of the way after indicating the area of the restart • do nothing to interfere with the “quick” restart • delay the restart only when requested by the kicking team

  12. “QUICK” FREE KICK • However, if misconduct has occurred: • Referee must act quickly to delay the restart • Referee must record the info and show card • Even if one team or the other would benefit from this delay • Must signal for the restart (whistle) • Hand signal if IFK

  13. “QUICK” FREE KICK GUIDELINES • Kicking team decides to take a quick free kick • May not claim infringement if they kick ball to the opponent • If the Infringing opponent moves toward the ball and blocks the kick • Caution player - retake kick

  14. “CEREMONIAL” FREE KICK • Organized “defensive wall” • Clearly show kicker to wait for whistle • Be “first brick” in the wall - 10 yards • Bring opponents to you • Move to your next position • Signal for restart • When you are ready • As soon as possible

  15. ENCROACHMENT 10 yards in all directions Failure to respect the required distance is a cautionable offense

  16. ENCROACHMENT Opponents must retire 10 yards with one exception, if they’re between goalposts and on the goal line.

  17. RESTART MECHANICS • Point direction! • Players want/need to know if they are “attacking” or “defending” • Indicate IFK if appropriate • Players want/need to know if they can score directly from this kick • Indicate position of ball

  18. RESTART MECHANICS • Position yourself • Allow quick kick to be taken • Watch for encroachment • Act, if encroachment makes a difference • Indicate IFK if appropriate • Retake IFK if arm wasn’t raised and the ball enters the goal • Use whistle if “ceremonial” kick

  19. BALL IN PLAY VS. GOAL SCORED • Ball is “in play” when: • Kicked and moves and • Leaves penalty area (if appropriate) • Goal can be scored when: • Ball is “in play” • Ball is touched by 2nd player on IFK • Ball is kicked into opponents’ goal

  20. REVIEW • Restart method after what type of stoppage? • A foul or infraction • How many types of free kicks are there? • Two, what are they and describe their differences • DFK, goal can be scored directly • IFK, ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored

  21. REVIEW • From where is the free kick taken? • Restart at place of infraction except? • Own goal area; anywhere in goal area • Opponent’s goal area; on goal area line nearest infraction • Can the ball be moving when taken? • No, it must be stationary • What direction must it be kicked? • Any direction is acceptable

  22. REVIEW • Can the kicker touch it a second time? • No, IFK to opponents • How far away must opponents move? • 10 yards, unless on goal line... • Can the kick be taken before opponents move 10 yards? • Yes, but there are caveats • Who can ask for 10 yards? • Kicking team may request, but… • they must wait for referee to signal

  23. What is the signal for an Indirect Free Kick? How long should it be held? Until it has touched another player, or it has gone out of play If a free kick is taken within a team’s own penalty area, when is it in play? When it leaves the penalty area REVIEW

  24. REVIEW • May a player step on or tap the ball to put it in play? • No, it must be a kicking motion and the ball must move

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