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The Uses of Nanosensors: From Smart Dust to Nano “Mother Ships” Jack Ealy Workshop La Jolla, CA July 2006. Professor Michael J. Sailor UC San Diego Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry msailor@ucsd.edu http://chem-faculty.ucsd.edu/sailor/. Death on the Danube. The Economist, 2/15/00.
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The Uses of Nanosensors: From Smart Dust to Nano “Mother Ships”Jack Ealy WorkshopLa Jolla, CA July 2006 Professor Michael J. Sailor UC San Diego Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry msailor@ucsd.edu http://chem-faculty.ucsd.edu/sailor/
Death on the Danube The Economist, 2/15/00
Environmental sampling Lab Field
Need: • sensors • power sources Smart DustKris Pister, UCB (1996) • Available: • wireless radios • data processing • networkingprotocols
Smart DustKris Pister, UCB (1996) • Need: • sensors • power sources
Making a silicon nanostructure 20 mm Electrochemical machining of nanopores
Silicon nanostructures mimic the beetle shell Calloodes grayanus 2 mm Chitin multilayer
Silicon nanostructures mimic the beetle shell Silicon multilayer
William R. Freeman, M.D. and Lingyun Cheng, M.D.Jacobs Retina CenterUCSD
Mother-Ships for Nanotherapies Porous silicon micro-particle in the eye color changes when particle releases drug
Diagnostic Targeting Self-Destruct Sensor Activation Diagnostic Targeting Species Self-Destruct Sensor Trigger/Actuate Therapeutic Therapeutic Targeted Nanomachines UCSD Moores Cancer Center NIH nanoTUMOR center Erkki Ruoslahti, Burnham Inst. Sangeeta Bhatia, MIT Michael Sailor, UCSD Ruoslahti, Cancer Cell, 2002
Hazards of nanotechnology As with any new technology, reasonable concerns about potential hazards are appropriate. Asbestos fibers (Nikon, inc) University of Wisconsin, Madison Asbestos Management Program Heating/Chilling Plant: Furnace/Boiler Abatement (December 1997-January 1998)
Hazards of nanotechnology Shvedova, A. A. et al. Exposure to carbon nanotube material: assessment of nanotube cytotoxicity using human keratinocyte cells. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A66, 1909-1926 (2003). Derfus, A., Chan, W. & Bhatia, S. N. Probing the Cytotoxicity of Semiconductor Quantum Dots. Nano Lett. (2004). 5 nm CdSe (A. Paul Alivisatos, UC Berkeley)
Magnetic manipulation of microparticles Nature Mater.2004, 3, 896-899.