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SOFIA KRUKOVSKY KOVALEVSKAYA

SOFIA KRUKOVSKY KOVALEVSKAYA. Content. Introduction Kovalevskaya’s Family Early Mathematical Training Higher Mathematical Training Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem Prizes. Introduction. Sophia Vasilievna Kovalevskaya (1850-1891) First major Russian female mathematician

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SOFIA KRUKOVSKY KOVALEVSKAYA

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  1. SOFIA KRUKOVSKY KOVALEVSKAYA

  2. Content • Introduction • Kovalevskaya’s Family • Early Mathematical Training • Higher Mathematical Training • Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem • Prizes

  3. Introduction • Sophia Vasilievna Kovalevskaya (1850-1891) • First major Russian female mathematician • Analysis • Differential equations • Mechanics

  4. Introduction • First woman appointed to a full professorship in Northern Europe. • She was one of the first women to work for a scientific journal as an editor.

  5. Kovalevskaya’s Family • Kovalevskaya’s parents, Vasily Vasilievich Kriukovskoi and Elizaveta Fyodorovna Schubert were married on 29 January 1843. • Kovalevskaya was born in Moscow on 15 January 1850

  6. Early Mathematical Training • Sonya turned her bright mind toward mathematics and biology. • She was guess that the sine of a central angle is proportional to chord subtended by the angle.

  7. Higher Mathematical Training • Professor Weiersterass discovered her and from that moment the great mathematician became her friend for life • With Weierstrass' support Sofia Kovalevskaya pursued a degree in mathematics, and her work earned her a doctorate from the University of Göttingen in 1874.

  8. Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem • Her doctoral dissertation on partial differential equations is today called the Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem. • It so impressed the faculty that they awarded Kovalevskaya the doctorate without examination and without her having attended any classes at the university.

  9. Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem

  10. After • Sofia Kovalevskaya and her husband returned to Russia after she earned her doctorate. She began writing fiction novel Vera Barantzova.

  11. Prizes • In 1888 Sofia Kovalevskaya won the Prix Bordin from the French Academie Royale des Sciences for research now called the Kovelevskaya top. • She also won a prize from the Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1889, and that same year was appointed to a chair at the university - the first woman appointed to a chair at a modern European university. She was also elected to the Russian Academy of Sciences as a member that same year.

  12. Finally • She only published ten papers before her death from influenza in 1891, after a trip to Paris to see Maxim Kovalensky, a relative of her late husband with whom she was having a love affair.

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