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Central Bureau of Statistics. Environment Protection Expenditure in Israel. Roee Abudi Agriculture and Environments Sector. Amir Davidson National Accounts Sector. Public expenditure. Coverage. Central Government Local Authorities Public NPI ’ s Public enterprises. Data sources.
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Central Bureau of Statistics Environment Protection Expenditure in Israel Roee Abudi Agriculture and Environments Sector Amir Davidson National Accounts Sector
Coverage • Central Government • Local Authorities • Public NPI’s • Public enterprises
Data sources • Central Government - budget execution • Local Authorities - financial reports • Public NPI’s - financial reports • Public enterprises - financial reports • Imputations for missing or unidentified data
NPI Satellite Account -Environment Protection • ICNPO manual – chapter on environment protection • Survey of NPI’s • Processing and analyzing the results • Publication
General Government accounts • SNA – System of National Accounts • COFOG – Classification by function • Environment protection
Methodology and framework • Public expenditure for environment protection - Eurostat Guidelines • General Government accounts - COFOG • NPI satellite account - ICNPO
Environment Protection Expenditure in the Manufacturing Sector A Pilot Survey
Existing and Missing Information • Information is available only regarding environment protection expenditure in the public sector • There is no information regarding environment protection expenditure in the rest of the economy
How to obtain the missing data? • The next phase – collect data from the Manufacturing sector • The method: carrying out a survey in this sector • In the future – we plan to collect data from other sectors as well
Objectives and users of the survey • Evaluating the expenditure in the manufacturing sector for the protection of the environment • Studying the types of technologies that are used to protect the environment • Data Users: • CBS: National Accounts Sector, Agriculture and Environment Sector • Decision makers in the public sector • National and International organizations • The public
Definition and Classification • Guidelines - OECDandEurostat • Classification - CEPA 2000 (Classification of Environmental Protection Activities)
What does the survey examine? • The environmental aspect • The technological aspect • The economic aspect
Methodology An example: Environmental equipment-”Bag Houses” Protection of ambient air and climate (environment) End of pipe solution (technology) Investment Current expenditure (economy)
Included Sectors • Based on the “standard classification of all economics activates” (Israel) - similar to the “International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC)” • Selected Divisions of the economic sectors (ISIC): • C - Mining and quarrying • D - Manufacturing • From E - Electricity
Complexity of data collection • Lack of knowledge regarding the Environmental aspect • Difficulty in identification the relevant expenditure • Incomplete reporting • Identification and isolation of the reporting unit • Cooperation • Some of the reports are based on estimations • Limited tools to asses the reliability of the data
Plans for the future …. • Since currently there is no funding for a large-scale survey, we are trying to establish financial cooperation with other Government Ministries. • In the long run – we plan to deal with the environment expenditure in the rest of the economy.