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Basic (X)HTML Formatting. Basic (X)HTML Formatting. There are number of formatting elements:- Font Size Colour etc. Making Text Bold or Italic. <b> This is BOLD </b> <i> This is ITALIC </i> Logical formatting <em> emphasize italic </em> <strong> strong is in BOLD </strong>.
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Basic (X)HTML Formatting • There are number of formatting elements:- • Font • Size • Colour • etc
Making Text Bold or Italic • <b> This is BOLD </b> • <i> This is ITALIC </i> • Logical formatting • <em> emphasize italic </em> • <strong> strong is in BOLD </strong>
Changing the Size of Text • To make the text bigger or smaller • <big>Attention</big> to all DSN S4 students • <small><small> tiny text </small></small>
Using a Monospaced Font <body> <p>Internet Programming</p> <tt> Monospaced Font </tt> <br /> <code> Monospaced Font </code> <br /> <kbd> Monospaced Font </kbd> <br /> <samp> Monospaced Font </samp> <br /> </body>
Using Preformatted Text • Browsers eliminate all extra returns and spaces and automatically create line breaks according to the size of the window • Let you maintain the original line breaks and spacing that you’ve inserted in the text
<body> <p>C++ Programming</p> <pre> for (i = 0; i<10; i++) cout<<“Internet Programming”; </pre> </body>
Creating Superscript and Subscript • <sup> … </sup> • <sub> … </sub> • Superscript<sup>1</sup> • Subscript : H<sub>2</sub>O
Marking Changed Text • Lawyer and writers do this all the time • Newly inserted text • <ins> … </ins> • To mark deleted text • <del> … </del> <p>I promise to do all of my homework,<ins>all of my chores,</ins>clean the cat litter, and not watch more than <del>six</del> a half hour<del>s</del> of tv.</p>
Explaining Abbreviations • <abbr> and <acronym> <p> <abbr title=“Kuala_Lumpur_City_Center”>KLCC</abbr><br /> <abbr title=“Kuala_Lumpur”>KL</abbr> </p> <p> <acronym title=“Kuala_Lumpur_City_Center”>KLCC</acronym> is at the heart of <acronym title=“Kuala_Lumpur”>KL</acronym> </p>