Unit 3 Words & expressions

1. Unit 3 Words & expressions

2. 1.Reality n 真实;实在;事实 Face reality Make a dream a reality In reality =in fact=in actual fact=as a matter of fact Turn …. Into realities =realize 将…变成现实\实现 Real / true

3. 2.Proposal n 申请;提议;建议;求婚 The majority was\were in favor of the proposal. Propose v +句子(should + v ) +n \ to do \doing I propose an early start \ to make an early start \making an early start tomorrow. He had proposed marriage

4. 3. Character 人物;性格;方块字 Chinese characters his character a cartoon character 卡通人物 Characteristic 独特的

5. 4.Set 设置 Be set in 被设在一个……(背景) The novel is set in pre-war London. Set a standard for .. Set sail for Set up Set ..free释放

6. Set an example to\for The sun sets . Set \lay the table 摆桌子 Set out for …(动身出发..) to do 开始着手做… Set off for ..动身出发…\使爆炸 Set about doing sth 开始着手做….

7. upon prep. 一…就… 他一到达机场，就被警察逮捕了。 ______ ______ ______ he arrived at the airport, he was arrested by the police. ______ ______ he arrived at the airport, …. _____________ he arrived at the airport, … _________ his arrival at the airport, … arriving at the airport, … As soon as The moment Immediately Upon/ On

8. 8. feeling & happiness a feeling of happiness/ sadness read the poem with ________ I have a feeling ______ he will come. feeling that

9. 6.Enable =make sb able to do sth Enable sb to do sth The coffee enabled me to stay awake at night.

10. 7.Via prep 凭借;通过(手段\人); ( =by\through ) They went from London to Washington via New York. The news about him reached me via his wife.

11. 8.Thousands of +可数 Thousand \dozen\score Three ________ of the books are contributed by the children.

12. 9.Monitor 监听;监视;监控 monitor the whole process of the exam N 监听器, 监视器

13. 10.Give out 放出(光\热);分发\用完 耗尽 Our supply of wine has given out. Both my strength and money gave out. Fireflies give out light as they fly. Give out the papers 5 minutes before the exam.

14. Give away 泄露 Give in 交上;屈服 Give off发出(电\光\热)

15. 11.Pass on (to) 传给某人 Pass the book on to me when you have finished it. She caught my cold and passed it on to her husband. Pass on 前进;(时间)推移;过去 Pass through 经历; Pass away 消失\死亡 Pass down 相传;传下去

16. Read the letter and _____ him. A. Pass it on to B. pass on it to C. pass it for D. pass it on

17. 12.Deliver 递送;授课;发射;投掷 Did you deliver my message to my father. She delivered a talk. The missile is delivered from underground. Deliver newspapers

18. 15. straw a ~ hat sip juice through a straw 用吸管吸果汁 16. Brazilian n./ adj. Brazil n.

19. 17. final n. 决赛 a World Cup final 世界杯决赛 adj. 最终的，最后的 a final decision 最终决定 finally adv. = eventually = at last = in the end

20. 18. sign v. 签名 n. 迹象，征兆；标牌、手势 There is no sign of rain today. The sign by the road says “No Parking”. He made a sign for me to follow him. sign one’s name

21. 14.Put forward 提出\提前 put forward proposals for … Put your watch forward ;you are 5 minutes slow. We have put forward the date of wedding _____ one week.

22. Put down 扑灭 Put off (till\until)推迟 Put up with=stand=bear 承受\忍受\容忍 Put an end to… Put … into practice\force 生效

23. 15.Thrilled (at\with) Thrill n 激动;兴奋 The news sent a thrill of joy to my heart. V 使紧张 We were thrilled to hear that .

24. 16.Besides prep\adv Adv =what’s more =plus=in addition Prep \except \but

25. 20. besides 此外 What other language can you speak ______ English? Every one is here ________ Mary. The composition is quite good _________ a few spelling mistakes. / except/ except for/ except that besides except except for

26. except 从整体中除去一部分(同一范畴) besides “此外”,包括besides之后的内容 except for “除了” (不同范畴) except that + 句子

27. I looked for him everywhere _______ here. • There were three more visitors ______ me. • The room is beautiful _______ a few broken chairs. • It’s a beautiful hat, _______ it doesn’t fit me. except besides except for except that

28. 17.Fantastic 荒诞的;奇异的,极好的 Fantastic dream Provide a fantastic opportunity for the film-making industry Fantasy 想象\幻想

29. 18.Opportunity \chance ~~Of doing sth ~~to do sth Catch \take\seize an opportunity 抓住机会

30. 24. industry n. the heavy ~ the tourist ~ the film-making ~ 重工业 旅游业 电影制造业

31. 25. impress v. The book impressed me a lot. I was deeply impressed by his speech. be impressed with/ at/ by 对…印象深刻 impress sb with sth/ sth on sb 使某人记住… 我父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。 make/ have/ leave an impression on sb 给某人留下印象

32. Impression 印象\感想 His speech made quite a good impression on the audience. What was your first impression of London? Impressive adj印象深刻的

33. 20.Announce vt 宣布;宣告 Announce sth to sb The government announced its new economic policies . Announcement Make an announcement

34. 21.Responsible Be responsible for 为…负责 Responsibility Taking good care of a family is a great responsibility for me .

35. 22.Display v\n on display Exhibit v on exhibition The work was on display. 作品正在展出。 23.Set up 建立;创立;竖起 Set up a monument 24.Fade vi 褪色;凋谢vt 使使褪色 The man is in a faded blue shirt.

36. 25.Accuse …of 指控某人有….(罪) Accuser 原告 The accused 被告 He is charged with stealing. Sue sb for damage

37. 26.Question v 询问;质问;审问 Question the witness(目击者) Out of question =no problem没问题 Out of the question 不可能

38. 28.Come across =run into=meet with=happen to meet 29.Therefore 作为插入语,前后要有逗号 引导从句后面不用逗号 He was busy and therefore could not come. He was the only candidate; therefore, he was elected.

39. 30.Voice v用言语表达 voice his opinions N 嗓音;发言权;心声 The workers want a voice . Our newspaper represents the voice of the people Have a \no voice in对…有\无发言权 Lose one’s voice 哑了 In a low\high voice

40. 31.Be connected to 连接 Be connected with =have something to do with In connection with =in relation to =about

41. 32.Battle In battle At war 34.Employ Employment\employee\employer

42. 35.Rescue=save Rescue n rescue team 36.Force By force 通过武力 Force v 逼迫 Force sb to do sth Force open the door