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Religious fundamentalism and cultural conflict in the 1920s. Resistance to modernity and change. Yet another pattern in American history: change is always greeted by hostility and opposition. The 20s were “ the birth of modern America; ” “ The Roaring 20s ”
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Resistance to modernity and change • Yet another pattern in American history: change is always greeted by hostility and opposition. • The 20s were “the birth of modern America;”“The Roaring 20s” • Rapid changes in society: movies, celebrities, new technology, new fashion, jazz, immigration, etc. -> Prohibition, immigration restriction, nativism, KKK, and the revival of religious fundamentalism
Definitions • Catholicism: Roman Catholic Church • Protestantism: Christian churches that broke away in the Protestant Reformation, 1517 • Fundamentalism: the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth • Evangelism: zealous preaching and advocacy of the religion
Evangelical preachers • The “rock stars” of the 1920s
The Scopes Monkey Trial: Summer, 1925 • Enjoy the film…