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Subphylum Mandibulata. Order Decapoda. Order Decapoda. Large carapace that covers the thorax on the dorsal and sides Segmentation is only visible from the ventral surface. Shrimps. Active and efficient swimmers; pleopods are well-developed for swimming
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Subphylum Mandibulata Order Decapoda Order Decapoda
Order Decapoda • Large carapace that covers the thorax on the dorsal and sides • Segmentation is only visible from the ventral surface Order Decapoda
Shrimps • Active and efficient swimmers; pleopods are well-developed for swimming • Uropods and telson can be used for swimming • Pincers are on first three pairs of thoracic legs • Commercially important shrimps belong to the families Penaeidae and Sicyoniidae Rock Shrimp Order Decapoda
Lobsters and Burrowing Shrimp • Contains the American and spiny lobster which are not closely related • Both are large and capable of reaching two feet in length • Large abdomen (muscular) well-developed uropod • American lobster has a smooth carapace • Closely related to ghost and mud shrimps (crawfish) Order Decapoda
Anomuran crabs Order Decapoda
Brachyuran Crabs • True crabs, greatly reduced abdomen which is flexed to lie in a groove beneath the thorax • Cephalothorax is dorsoventrally flattened and antennae are short • Have one pair of pincers • Swimmers have thinner shells and paddled swimmerets • Sponge and shellback crabs cover themselves with tunicates, sponges etc. Order Decapoda
Brachyuran Crabs Order Decapoda
Brachyuran Crabs • Portunid crabs – the most common and best know Order Decapoda
Blue Crab Life Cycle Order Decapoda