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Utilization of the Stony Brook University Mesoscale Ensemble System at WFO's and RFC's. Jeffrey Tongue Robert Shedd NOAA/NWS. Overview. Objective How and what data the NWS (WFO and RFC) is getting What we’re doing with it Example from Hurricane Jeanne. Objective.
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Utilization of the Stony Brook University Mesoscale Ensemble System at WFO's and RFC's Jeffrey Tongue Robert Shedd NOAA/NWS
Overview • Objective • How and what data the NWS (WFO and RFC) is getting • What we’re doing with it • Example from Hurricane Jeanne
Objective • Allow operational forecasters to improve: • Understanding NWP Systems. • Understanding NWP Parameterizations. • Utilization of ensemble systems. • Demonstrate the value of local short range ensemble systems for research and operations.
NWS WFO • Web Pages • Data Within AWIPS • Data within GFE • Discussion groups and seminars.
Web Pages • Pro’s • Availability • Easy of Access • Con’s • Non interactive • Static Graphics • Precipitation Displays
AWIPS • Pro’s • Interactive • Easy of Access • Con’s • Timeliness • Consistency
AWIPS • Timeliness • Internet speed improved • New Linux Cluster at SBU • (ensemble data by 2-3 AM vs 8-10 AM) • Consistency • New scripts • Bottom Line – If you want to use research data in operations it MUST be consistently available and timely.
Ensemble Data • Mainly Web Based • Mainly looking at the QPF products
River Forecast Centers • Hydrological Ensembles for MM5 QPF • http://www.erh.noaa.gov/nerfc/mm5_test.shtml
Currently 4 Locations • Black River at Boonville, NY • Smith River at Bristol, NH • White River at West Hartford, VT • Pemigewasset River at Woodstock, NH
Woodstock W. Hartford Boonvillle Bristol
Case Example • Hurricane Jeanne • 27-29 September 04 • 4-5 Inches of Rain NYC/LI • 2-3 Inches Lower Hudson Valley/CT
GFS 27/00Z Run: MSLP/1000-500 hPa Thickness Valid Sept 29th 06Z
GFS 28/00Z Run: MSLP/1000-500 hPa Thickness Valid Sept 29th 06Z
GFS 29/00Z Run: MSLP/1000-500 hPa Thickness Valid Sept 29th 06Z
Rainfall • New York City – 4.49 Inches • Bridgehampton – 7.57 Inches • Port Jervis – 1.44 Inches
Summary • 40 FFW’s Issued (OKX CWA). • A Flash Flood Watch Was Issued Tuesday Afternoon (28/18Z). • NCEP/HPC Models Greatly Underestimated the Precipitation and the focus of the precip. • Short Range ensemble showed consistency and the focus location of the QPF. • Models/Ensemble under-predict heavy precip events.
Conclusions • Use of Short Range Ensembles is critical. • Forecasters do not “trust” experimental models/data. • Forecasters need to continue to learn to integrate ensembles of models into the forecast process. • GFE has “re-promoted” the model of the day concept.
Conclusions • Timeliness and Reliability are key. • Integration into GFE.
Some Future Plans • Expand Ensemble Hydrographs • Continue Outreach and Training • Add members of the Ensemble to AWIPS • Increase use of ensemble data in GFE • Increase utilization of WS-eta • Evaluation of local WRF element • Increase ensemble use in GFE/NDFD