1 / 44

Biology 102 Lab 11 Human/Cat Digestive System Gross/Microscopic Anatomy

Biology 102 Lab 11 Human/Cat Digestive System Gross/Microscopic Anatomy. Objectives for Today. Identify the structures of the digestive system that are listed in your Laboratory Guide, given either a model or photograph of a model

cceron
Download Presentation

Biology 102 Lab 11 Human/Cat Digestive System Gross/Microscopic Anatomy

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Biology 102 Lab 11 Human/Cat Digestive System Gross/Microscopic Anatomy

  2. Objectives for Today • Identify the structures of the digestive system that are listed in your Laboratory Guide, given either a model or photograph of a model • Be able to sketch the hepatobiliary system (Liver, Bile ducts, and Gall bladder) and surrounding organs, labeling all relevant structures. (You will hand your sketch in as your lab report.)

  3. Major Organs of Digestive System Figure from: Saladin, Anatomy & Physiology, McGraw Hill, 2007 • Organs can be divided into the: • Digestive tract (alimentary canal); tube extending from mouth to anus (about 30 ft.) • Accessory organs; teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas

  4. The Greater and Lesser Omenta * * * * * * * * * Figure from: Saladin, Anatomy & Physiology, McGraw Hill, 2007

  5. Palate and Pharynx • roof of oral cavity Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010 (adenoids) * *

  6. Salivary Glands * Figure from: Saladin, Anatomy & Physiology, McGraw Hill, 2007 * * Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010

  7. Esophagus * * Esophagus lies behind the trachea Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010

  8. Position of Spleen *

  9. Stomach * Cardiac sphincter * * * Greater curvature * * Pyloric antrum * Pyloric sphincter = pylorus Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010

  10. Simple columnar epthelium Gastric pits Gastric glands in lamina propria Parietal cells

  11. Pancreas Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010 * * * * * * Accessory duct * * - Main duct * *

  12. Acinar tissue Ducts Pancreatic islets

  13. Acinar tissue Duct Pancreatic islet

  14. Liver (Hepato-) * * * * * * * Figure from: Martini, Anatomy & Physiology, Pearson Education, 2004

  15. Liver lobule Liver sinusoids Central vein

  16. Hepatocytes Sinusoids Central vein

  17. Hepatobiliary System You will be sketching this today for your lab report. Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010

  18. Three Parts of Small Intestine * * * * * * * Figure from: Hole’s Human A&P, 12th edition, 2010

  19. Villi Muscularis mucosae Mucosa Submucosa Muscularis externa Intestinal crypts Duodenal glands Serosa

  20. Simple columnar epithelium Submucosa Villi Muscularis mucosae Intestinal crypts Circular muscle of muscularis externa Longitudinal muscle of muscularis externa Duodenal glands

  21. Longitudinal muscle Circular muscle Serosa Myenteric nerve plexus

  22. Circular muscle Myenteric nerve plexus Longitudinal muscle

  23. Nuclei Simple columnar epithelium Microvilli Villus Lamina propria of villus

  24. Nuclei Goblet cell

  25. Muscularis externa Plica circulares Submucosa Peyer’s patches Submucosa of plica circulares

  26. Large Intestine * * * * * * * * *

  27. Submucosa Mucosa Circular muscle of muscularis externa Teniae coli Serosa

  28. Intestinal crypts Goblet cells Simple columnar epithelium Muscularis mucosae Submucosa

  29. Parotid gland Submandibular gland

  30. Esophagus

  31. Respiratory diaphragm Gallbladder Liver Stomach Spleen Greater omentum Urinary bladder Urethra

  32. Liver Lesser omentum Stomach Spleen Greater omentum Small intestine Adipose tissue Urinary bladder

  33. Heart Falciform ligament Diaphragm Left medial lobe Gallbladder Right medial lobe Left lateral lobe Right lateral lobe Spleen Caudate lobe Stomach

  34. Bile duct Liver Gallbladder Stomach Cystic duct Duodenum Pancreas Hepatic ducts

  35. Pancreas Duodenum Cecum Small intestine

  36. Greater omentum Pancreas Cecum Kidney Small intestine Large intestine Mesentery Urinary bladder Uterus

  37. Gallbladder Falciform ligament Right lobes of liver Left lobes of liver Duodenum Lesser omentum Stomach Pancreas Ileocecal junction Ascending colon Cecum Spleen Jejunum Greater omentum Mesentery Small intestine Ileum Descending colon Urinary bladder Urethra

  38. Spleen Stomach Pancreas Intestines Liver Respiratory diaphragm Kidney

  39. Diaphragm Liver Pancreas Adrenal gland Stomach Left kidney Small Intestine

  40. Rugae

  41. Lymph nodes Pancreas Mesentery Small intestine

  42. Ileum Colon Ileocecal valve Spleen Cecum Small intestine

  43. What You Should Do in Lab Today… • Locate the structures listed in your Laboratory Guide using • Individual models of organs • Torso models • Cats • Sketch the hepatobiliary system as outlined on the sheet handed out today and hand that in before leaving today. • Look at the Respiratory System Structures in the cat if you haven’t done so already.

  44. For next lab… • Digestive System Enzyme experiment • Please read the protocol for this experiment online. • We will be examining the factors influencing the digestive enzymes we discussed in lecture

More Related