80 likes | 249 Views
Exothermic Reactions. Exothermic reactions release energy They are hot and may steam. Formula of reaction: 2 Al( s ) + 3 Br 2 ( l ) --> 2 AlBr 3 ( s ) (Aluminum and liquid Bromine). By Aiyana. Endothermic Reaction. Endothermic reaction absorb energy They feel very cold.
E N D
ExothermicReactions • Exothermic reactions release energy • They are hot and may steam Formula of reaction: 2 Al(s ) + 3 Br2(l ) --> 2 AlBr3(s ) (Aluminum and liquid Bromine) By Aiyana
Endothermic Reaction • Endothermic reaction absorb energy • They feel very cold Formula for reaction: H2O + Ammonium Nitrate H2OAN (Water and ammonium Nitrate)
Synthesis • In a synthesis reaction two or more chemicals bond together forming one new substance. • Generic formula: A + B AB Formula for reaction: 2K(s) + Cl2(g) 2KCl(s) (This is potassium chloride and chlorine gas)
Decomposition • In a decomposition reaction one substance breaks down into two or more separate substances • Generic Formula: AB A + B Formula of Reaction: 2 HgO 2 Hg + O2 (Oxygen and Mercury)
Single Replacement • In a single replacement reaction one element knocks another element out of a compound. • Generic Formula: AB + X AX + B Formula of Reaction: Zn + 2HCl H2 + ZnCl2 (Zinc and Hydrochloric acid)
Double Replacement • In a double replacement the two compounds switch ions with each other • Generic formula: AB + XY AX + BY Formula for reaction: 2KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2KNO3(aq) +PbI(s) (Potassium iodine and lead and nitrogen oxygen)
Combustion • A combustion reaction is when a compound burns in oxygen gas • Oxygen will always be a reactant • Generic formula: A + O2 Formula for reaction: CH4 + 202 -> CO2 + 2H2O (Carbon hydrogen and oxygen)
Resources • http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/STILLS/ALBR/ALBR/64JPG48/7.JPG • http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/STILLS/ALBR/ALBR/64JPG48/7.JPG&imgrefurl=http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/MAIN/ALBR/PAGE1.HTM&usg=__-fI12Rr1iq-Eac8kd3tBxV0SYDM=&h=480&w=640&sz=34&hl=en&start=17&um=1&tbnid=lT78VAOstfnePM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3DExothermic%2Breaction%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN%26um%3D1 • http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=https://reich-chemistry.wikispaces.com/file/view/IMG.jpg/32940087/IMG.jpg&imgrefurl=https://reich-chemistry.wikispaces.com/K.%2BSoo%2BDecomposition%2Breaction.%3Ff%3Dprint&usg=__zU-OBXVt5Yt7Aee7ZxZbtlXIB4E=&h=654&w=980&sz=620&hl=en&start=36&um=1&tbnid=KtjgVNKIZNR90M:&tbnh=99&tbnw=149&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsynthesis%2Breaction%26ndsp%3D21%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN%26start%3D21%26um%3D1 • https://reich-chemistry.wikispaces.com/file/view/IMG.jpg/32940087/IMG.jpg • http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/STILLS/CLKI/CLKI/64JPG48/6.JPG&imgrefurl=http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/MAIN/CLKI/PAGE1.HTM&usg=__UdPU59fREuNm_KyY_vGQ668a8Z8=&h=480&w=640&sz=32&hl=en&start=15&um=1&tbnid=m78I6sKk4b6xTM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpotassium%2Band%2Bchlorine%2Breaction%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN%26um%3D1 • http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemicalreactions/a/synthesis-reaction.htm • http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080403085800AAdrEYc • http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.harpercollege.edu/tm-ps/chm/100/dgodambe/thedisk/chemrxn/cuso4p.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.harpercollege.edu/tm-ps/chm/100/dgodambe/thedisk/chemrxn/7perform.htm&usg=___VID2r90Oxhx3ayb3ezlMWBRtqE=&h=363&w=455&sz=30&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=AWjG07n9llDpFM:&tbnh=102&tbnw=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3DZinc%2Band%2Bcopper%2Bsulfate%2Breaction%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D21%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN%26start%3D42%26um%3D1 • http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://i.ehow.com/images/a05/a3/aj/determine-type-chemical-reaction-200X200.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ehow.com/how_5573971_determine-type-chemical-reaction.html&usg=__OqjRUQK3gCVb5p7jlY5qDip4Iz0=&h=200&w=200&sz=38&hl=en&start=49&um=1&tbnid=L-MyDUt9l7_ALM:&tbnh=104&tbnw=104&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcombustion%2Bchemical%2Breaction%2527%26ndsp%3D18%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26start%3D36%26um%3D1