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Processes and depressions in bones

Processes and depressions in bones. Filip Opančar 2nd year, 2013/2014 University of Zagreb, School of Medicine Mentor: Aleksandra Žmegač Horvat. What are bones for?. Support Protection. Allow easier interaction. Bone processes. Extend out from bones

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Processes and depressions in bones

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  1. Processes and depressions in bones Filip Opančar 2nd year, 2013/2014 University of Zagreb, School of Medicine Mentor: Aleksandra Žmegač Horvat

  2. What are bones for? Support Protection Allow easier interaction

  3. Bone processes • Extend out from bones • Attachments for muscles, tendons and ligaments

  4. Subgroups of processes 1. Bone head: a) separated from the body b) in articular cartilage

  5. Subgroups of processes 2. Tubercle: a) rounded processus b) attachement of muscles 3. Tuberosity: lesser elevation than tubercle

  6. Subgroups of processes 4. Condyle: a) rounded, joint-like process b) covered in articular cartilage

  7. Bone depressions • Openings • Hollow regions • Passageways for blood vessels or nerves • Help in making joints

  8. Subgroups of depressions 1. Fossa: a) shallow cavity b) attachment for muscles c) makes joints

  9. Subgroups of depressions 2. Foramen: opening for blood vessels or nerves

  10. Subgroups of depressions 3. Fissure: narrow, deep, slit-like opening

  11. Subgroups of depressions 4. Sinus: a) hollow cavity in a bone b) usually filled with air

  12. References • http://www.bestcoloringpagesforkids.com/skeleton-coloring-pages.html • http://teachmeanatomy.info/upper-limb/bones/scapula/ • http://perpetuum-lab.com.hr/wiki/plab_wiki/_/anatomija-covjeka-enciklopedija/bedrena-kost;-natkoljeniena-kost-r139 • http://www.cea1.com/anatomy-sistems/bones-of-the-hip-and-pelvis/attachment/bones-of-the-hip-and-pelvis/ • http://www.lawrencegaltman.com/Naugbio/Bio211/Lab/BONEvideos/PECTORALGIRDLE/HUMERUS/Humerus.html • https://niquimiche.wordpress.com/tag/sinus-maxilar/ • The Language of Medicine, Chabner

  13. Thank you for watching

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