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Vertex detector R&D Work Plan in 2004. 2004/3/11 Y. Sugimoto for KEK-Tohoku-TohokuGakuin-Niigata-ToyamaCMT Collaboration. Achievement in 2003. Study of Radiation Damage Jul/Oct: High energy electron irradiation at LNS (Tohoku) Electron energy dependence of CTI
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Vertex detector R&D Work Plan in 2004 2004/3/11 Y. Sugimoto for KEK-Tohoku-TohokuGakuin-Niigata-ToyamaCMT Collaboration
Achievement in 2003 • Study of Radiation Damage • Jul/Oct: High energy electron irradiation at LNS (Tohoku) • Electron energy dependence of CTI • Observation of Hot Pixel generation by H.E. electrons • Confirmation of effect of Fat-zero charge injection • Study of charge diffusion in CCDs • Measurement of Diffusion Time in CCDs • Development of cPCI ADC & DAQ System • Thin CCD • Ordered 4 types of small samples
Mid-term Plan • Milestone: • Construction of prototype sebsors and ladders which can achieve an impact parameter resolution ofsb=5 10/(pbsin3/2q) mm • To achieve the target above we need study on; • Thinning of CCD wafers to minimize the multiple scattering. The support structure for the thin wafers is also needed • Radiation tolerance to put the detector as close to the IP as possible. • Multiport readout of the CCD compatible with the required readout speed of the vertex detector at LC experiments. It also contributes to the improvement of the radiation tolerance. • Readout ASIC for the multiport readout • Preparation for the case that TESLA is selected • 3-year project • 1st year: Basic Study • 2nd yeat: Detailed design of prototypes and make an order • 3ed year: Prototypes delivery and tests
R&D Items in 2004 • Thin Wafer • Mechanical Strength • Electrical Characteristics (Dark current, Speed) • Impact on Physics:Simulation (Efficiency, Purity, Jet charge, etc) (1) • Radiation Tolerance • CTI, DCP, Hot Pix : Clock (F, tw, Amplitude) dependence (2) New driver board, Timing generator (FPGA), cPCI DAQ system • Spatial Resolution vs. Radiation Damage (Using LASER) (3) • Study of radiation tolerance of Back-thinned CCD Beam irradiation test ? or 90Sr irradiation is OK? • Background Simulation (Particularly 2-photon b.g. w/o Pt cut) (4) • (Readout ASIC: Conceptual design) • (Multi-port CCD: Conceptual design) • Preparation for the case of Cold Technology (TESLA) • Study of diffusion in CCD: back-thinned CCD (LASER in H-Reg) (3) • Estimation of efficiencies when 50MHz r.o. is impossible(=High Hit density) : Simulation (5)
Thin Wafer • Sample Chips (S7960-mod) • Purpose: Find the maximum cell size to keep flatness • CCD format: • 24mm pixel size • 256(H)x1044(H) • 4-types with different cell size • 4 bare chips and 8 packaged chips (4 types x 2) • 2 standard packaged chips • Schedule • Mar. 2004: Bare chip delivery • Apr.: Flatness measurement Presented at Paris (?)
Radiation Immunity • CCD • Study on CCDs(256x256) irradiated in 2003 • New irradiation test will be done for S7960 (256x1044) (10 chips will be delivered) • Schedule • By the end of June: Set-up new readout system • cPCI based DAQ • New Driver Board • FPGA Timing Generator • July~: Intensive study Results by ACFA WS in Nov.
In case of Cold Technology • No proven technology for VTX (except for thick HAPS) • Fully Depleted CPCCD of Digital CMOS • Fully Depleted CCD: >50MHz very challenging • CMOS proposed by Yale group: Direct encoding of hit address Very unique and may be promissing • We have to make it clear if we can deal with “Cold” before summer • Diffusion Study • Hit density vs. Efficiency • Study of CMOS
Japan-US • US Group: SLD members • We can learn their know-how and experiences • Different types of thinning and proto-types between Japan and US • Wider choice of the best technology • Effective R&D • Evaluation and comparison of different types of technology based on the common criteria • US group uses USJ budget for prototype sensors DOE budget for others • Apply again in 2005 (unless US forsake us)
World Wide Effort • Future International LC:May not be GLC • Physics & Detector should be flexible • Detector Component R&D: more and more inter-regional • TPC – EU, US, Japan • CALICE – Europe, US, ( Japan in future? ) • SILC – EU, US, Korea, Tokyo U. • Full Simulation requires a Detector Assembly Model • Too early to start design of one (or 2) detector in the world • Regional study based on Detector Models continue • TESLA Detector • US Large Detector • US Small/Silicon Detector • GLC Detector – too conservative, not usable with “Cold” • Need to re-construct New Detector Model in Asia?