60 likes | 69 Views
Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign language. Language Testing in Austria: Towards a Research Agenda Dr Helen Heaney Department of English University of Vienna. Chapter outline. Introduction The reading construct
E N D
Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign language Language Testing in Austria: Towards a Research Agenda Dr Helen Heaney Department of English University of Vienna
Chapter outline • Introduction • The reading construct • Operationalizing skimming and scanning items • Issues arising when testing expeditious reading • Results of the expeditious section of my test • Expeditious reading and major testing organizations • Conclusion Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign languageKlagenfurt 19.10.2018
The reading construct Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign languageKlagenfurt 19.10.2018
Prototypical skimming item Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign languageKlagenfurt 19.10.2018
Issues with expeditious reading items • Cambridge CPE, IELTS, TOEFL • Part of construct in test specifications but rate of reading not controlled for • Effect of text length on reading process • Meaningful reading rates for L2 readers at various levels • Operationalizing reading efficiency Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign languageKlagenfurt 19.10.2018
Bibliography Ashton, M. “The change process at the paper level. Paper 1, reading.” Continuity and innovation: revising the Cambridge Proficiency in English Examination 1913-2002, Studies in Language Testing 15, C.J. Weir and M. Milanovic, 121-174. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. ETS. “TOEFL iBTTM Test Framework.” TOEFL iBTTM Research Insight Series 1, Vol. 1 2010: 1-8. Heaney, H. “Issues in developing a tertiary-level English reading comprehension test.” Unpublished dissertation. University of Klagenfurt, 2011. IELTS. Test format. 2017. https://www.ielts.org/about-the-test/test-format (accessed July 29, 2017). Khalifa, H., and C. Weir. Examining reading: research and practice in assessing second language reading. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Weir, C., R. Hawkey, A. Green, A. Unaldi, and S. Devi. “The relationship between the academic reading construct as measured by IELTS and the reading experiences of students in their first year of study at a British university.” IELTS Research Reports 9 (2008a): 97-156. Zeronis, R., and M. Elliott. “Development and construct of revised Cambridge English: Proficiency.” Cambridge English: research notes, 2013: 22-30. Operationalizing expeditious reading strategies in tests of English as a foreign languageKlagenfurt 19.10.2018