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Major Research Project. Zea Page SoCiology. Question to Audience. Has anyone been part of a group of people and done something that they normally wouldn’t do?. My Question. What makes a group of people turn into a mob?
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Major Research Project • Zea Page • SoCiology
Question to Audience • Has anyone been part of a group of people and done something that they normally wouldn’t do?
My Question • What makes a group of people turn into a mob? • Hypothesis -> Mobs will occur when there is a collective unease in a society usually caused by oppressive forces.
Question to Audience • How would you define a mob?
Definition of ‘Mob’ • A large crowd of people that usually causes trouble or violence. • The ordinary people. • A criminal organization. • Comes from the Latin phrase ‘mobile vulgus’ (fickle crowd) -> definition is a disorderly crowd of people.
3 Types of Mobs • Common Mob • Smart Mob • Flash Mob
Common Mob • People gather without the help of networking sites. • Usually turn violent or to crime. • Have occurred throughout history.
Smart Mob • Behave intelligently due to available networking links that allow easy spread of information (cell phones, e-mails, online forums). • Political reasons.
Flash Mob • A gathering of people who assemble in a predetermined area, perform an action, and then disperse. • A type of smart mob, because they use technology to network. • Entertainment or satire.
Question to Audience • Do you think that mobs are good or bad?
Mobs are good because... • can be used peacefully. • are an efficient way to make changes in society.
Mobs are bad because... • result in crime. • can be destructive and violent. • show animalistic side of humans. • criminals can use flash mobs as distractions.
Role of Technology on Mobs • Allow for groups to be formed efficiently and effortlessly. • Groups that would be discouraged can be encouraged.
Crowd Psychology • Contagion theory -> crowds cause people to act in a certain way. • No fear of repercussion of actions due to facelessness of crowd. • When a crowd turns into a mob. • Convergence theory -> people that wish to act a certain way come together to form crowds. • Mob mentality/mob hysteria sets in. • Smart mobs & flashmobs.
Basic Rules of Group Behavior • If an individual is in a group they tend to mirror the emotions of the people around them (contagion theory). • Leaders of the group can incite emotions in the group (convergence theory).
Question to Audience • Do you know of any mobs in history?
Examples in History • French Revolution & Boston Tea Party • Abuse of power. • Salem Witch Trials • Mass hysteria. • Lynchings of African-Americans in US • Negative changes.
Examples Today • Dec. 23, 2010 -> Mobs in Haiti lynched 40 people for spreading cholera. • June 3, 2009 -> Mob in Philadelphia beat up a man who was accused of raping a child. • US gov. accusing people of being terrorists is causing a mob mentality in the US against Middle Eastern people.
Reasons Mobs are Formed • There are problems in the society and changes need to be made. • Caused from collective unease in a society usually caused by oppressive forces either through convergence or contagion theory. • Created to try to improve society. • Formed due to oppressive factors like unfair/corrupt governments, lack of work, and lack of food.
Unique Audience • Mr. Wood • Said he liked how I listed pros & cons. • Agreed with my reasons for why mobs are caused.
Flaws • Data could be inaccurate. • Some sources weren’t very reliable. • Could have used more sources. • Needed more details about mobs in history. • Could have included personal stories.
Bibliography • http://www.toonpool.com/cartoons/so%20far%20so%20good_46296 • http://www.matador94.nl/economy/why-another-stock-market-collapse-could-be-imminent • http://www.solarnavigator.net/history/french_revolution.htm • http://www.bostontparty.org/ • http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/salem.htm • http://denverlibrary.org/content/flash-mob • http://pauworkshop.wikispaces.com/Sandra+Alonso+%26+Mar%C3%ADa+Moncada • http://www.bolgernow.com/blog/?p=3634 • http://socialemotions.blogspot.com/2010/04/mans-wandering-eye-affects-womans.html • http://www.ctgadvisor.com/ContactSegmentation.html • https://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2010/02/07/the-lynch-mob-mentality/ • http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/racist-furore-as-mobs-riot/2005/12/11/1134235948497.html • http://www.sugardoodle.net/sdclipart/?category_name=mobs • http://holykaw.alltop.com/what-are-smart-mobs • http://causeglobal.blogspot.com/2009_08_01_archive.html • http://www.amasango.com/assets/ • http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2010-09/03/the-wired-flash-mob-charity-appeal-for-niger-is-now-on • http://imp.dermot.org.uk/index.php/2010/08/31/why-upgrade-4-things-youre-missing/ • http://www.michikofujii.co.uk/gallery_paperdolls.html