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Matter:

Matter:. It’s what the world’s made of. Solids. Gasses. Liquids. Plasma. What do you know about matter?. Solids. Solids hold their own shape. Solids have weight. Solids take up space. Read more!. Liquids. Liquids take the shape of their container. Liquids have weight.

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Matter:

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  1. Matter: It’s what the world’s made of.

  2. Solids Gasses Liquids Plasma What do you know about matter?

  3. Solids • Solids hold their own shape. • Solids have weight. • Solids take up space. Read more!

  4. Liquids • Liquids take the shape of their container. • Liquids have weight. • Liquids take up space. Read more!

  5. Gases • Gases spread out to fill the entire space given. • Gases have weight. • Gases take up space. Read more!

  6. Plasma • Lightning is a plasma. • Used in fluorescent light bulbs and Neon lights. • Plasma is a lot like a gas, but the particles are electrically charged. Read more!

  7. STATES of matter? What would it take for matter to move from one state to another?

  8. Energy determines the state!

  9. Particles in Solids: • Are packed tightly together • Have very little energy

  10. Particles in Liquids: • Are loosely packed • Have medium energy levels

  11. Particles in Gases: • Move freely • Have LOTS of energy

  12. Particles in Plasma: • Are electrically charged • Have EXTREMELY high energy levels

  13. Mixtures may be in different phases • Solid? • Liquid? • Gas? • Plasma?

  14. When energy is added, particles move faster! When energy is taken away, particles move slower! Add or Subtract Energy. . .

  15. What will happen? Why?

  16. Solid + Energy = ? • When energy is added to solids, they become liquids! • Examples?

  17. Liquid + Energy = ? • When energy is added to liquids, they become gasses! • What examples can you think of?

  18. Changing States • There are several names for matter changing states: • State change • Phase change • Physical change

  19. So, did we get something new? • Ice cream and melted ice cream? • Chocolate and melted chocolate? • Ice, water, and water vapor? • Steel and molten steel?

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