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Applications of the Future Glenn.Ricart@us-ignite.org September 14, 2014. What is US Ignite? US Ignite Testbeds Applications Application Federation. What is US Ignite?. Public-private partnership 501(c)(3). US Ignite Nonprofit. NIST
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Applications of the Future Glenn.Ricart@us-ignite.org September 14, 2014
What is US Ignite? US Ignite Testbeds Applications Application Federation
Public-private partnership 501(c)(3)
US Ignite Nonprofit NIST Global City Teams (Partly managed by US Ignite Nonprofit) Corporate Partners Cities / testbeds MOU Partners toUS Ignite Nonprofit Developers ONF Code for America Internet2 Nat’l Day of Civic Hacking
Congress (funding) US Ignite is only one program within the organizations and agencies shown US Ignite Initiative OSTP-White House NSF NCO/NITRD Tom KalilNick Maynard GENI (technology) US Ignite Nonprofit Mozilla Ignite NIST Global City Teams (Partly managed by US Ignite Nonprofit) Corporate Partners CloudLab (NSF Cloud) (Applications support by US Ignite Nonprofit) Cities / testbeds NSF NIJ Dept. of Education Dept. of Energy Health Human Services Dept. of Defense Other agencies Agencies being asked to join the initiative MOU Partners toUS Ignite Nonprofit Developers ONF Code for America Internet2 Nat’l Day of Civic Hacking
OUR GOALS 1 60 next-generation applications Infrastructure 2 200 community test beds Next-Gen Applications Economic Leadership Coordinate best practices 3
Typical App Characteristics • Real-time (apparently instantaneous) • Very low latency • Reliable (no hiccups) • Cyberphysical interactions • Big data to the end user / anchor institution • Visual data exploration (“fly-through”) • Collaborative (in the moment) • Distributed
Locavore Infrastructure Home or Small Business Gig TELCO Definition of LOCAVORE one who eats foods grown locally whenever possible (from Miriam-Webster)
Customized Virtualization Remote surgery Susan’s Medical Ordinary Internet Virtual Physical
US Ignite Communities Tier 1: Customized virtualization Tier 2: SDN intercity connections Tier 3: Locavore = gigabit + GENI rack Tier 4: Gigabit to and from the end user
US Ignite Communities Tier 1: Customized virtualization Tier 2: SDN intercity connections Tier 3: Locavore = gigabit + GENI rack Tier 4: Gigabit to and from the end user
US Ignite Communities Tier 1: Customized virtualization Tier 2: SDN intercity connections Tier 3: Locavore = gigabit + GENI rack Tier 4: Gigabit to and from the end user
US Ignite Communities Tier 1: Customized virtualization Tier 2: SDN intercity connections Tier 3: Locavore = gigabit + GENI rack Tier 4: Gigabit to and from the end user
US Ignite Communities Tier 1: Customized virtualization Tier 2: SDN intercity connections Tier 3: Locavore = gigabit + GENI rack Tier 4: Gigabit to and from the end user
Tier 4: Gigabit to/from users - Children’s Mercy Hospital - Briefcase Health + SightDeck - Gigabots - Drone-carried WiFi - Visualizing virtualized networks
Tier 3: Locavore - THRIVE pollution modeling - Software lending library - Educational real-time simulations - Augmented reality tools for first responders - Fitnet - Remote physical therapy - Babble - C3STEM - Chandelle - Foresite health monitoring - Hyeraudio - In-home dementia monitoring - OpenPath - PDF Previewer - Roshomon project
Tier 2: SDN Inter-city apps - THRIVE pollution modeling - Cybersecurity as a service - Looking for a needle in a video haystack - Collaborative VR Surgical simulator - Secure synchrophasor data
Tier 1: Customized Virtualization - Universal Virtualized Applications - Paradrop - Secure Medical Records
PM2.5 Modeling Courtesy David Lary
SimCenter VIDEO: us-ignite.org/Chattanooga-story Courtesy Tim Walsh
PlanIt Impact Courtesy PlanIt Impact Team
Application Net Federation • SDN/Virtual Networks • Spin-up new application virtual network • Spin-out new application virtual network • Initialize as a clone of the current network • Extend (new resources) an existing application virtual network • Merge two (or more) app virtual networks
Application-to-Application • Distributed application (single app) • Peer-to-peer instances of an application (single app) • Services-oriented architecture (SOA) • See next slide
Services-Oriented Federation • Discovery: UDDI • Packets: SOAP • Semantic description: WSDL • Web services • Example: Google MAP APIs • Mash-ups • WS-Security / SAML
Fundamental blocks • Authentication • Authorization • Trust • Tickets / tokens • Logging / billing • Stitching • ….many many more
Locavore Impact • Attention and Civic Pride • Economic Development • Entrepreneurship • Smart City Ready • Internet of Things (Global City Teams) • National Recognition (US Ignite!)
Customized Virtualization Remote surgery Susan’s Medical Ordinary Internet Virtual Physical
1 Gbps Wired data caps 2 years Mobile data caps 10 weeks Commercially Available 1 week 16 hrs Netflix movie 100 min 10 min Online backup 1 min 10 Mbps Gigabit benefits Web page 5 sec Terra Incognita ½ sec 100 Gbps Locavore 50 ms KB MB PB TB GB
1 Gbps Wired data caps 2 years Mobile data caps 10 weeks Commercially Available 1 week Uncompressed HD video 16 hrs Netflix movie 100 min 4K video 10 min Live radiology Flood Cube Online backup 1 min 10 Mbps CASA Future CASA Gigabit benefits Web page 5 sec Sim Center Currently Infeasible ½ sec 100 Gbps Cizzle Locavore Remote 3D printer 50 ms Fly-through data visualization Synchrophaser KB MB PB TB GB