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BIO 101 Information Literacy Lab. Internet Resources Bankier Library February 2011 Steve Chudnick. Scientific Information. Out On the Internet. Science on the Internet. Reference Materials Primary Literature Secondary Literature Pseudo-science. Science on the Internet. Benefits:
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BIO 101 Information Literacy Lab Internet Resources Bankier Library February 2011 Steve Chudnick
Scientific Information Out On the Internet
Science on the Internet • Reference Materials • Primary Literature • Secondary Literature • Pseudo-science
Science on the Internet • Benefits: • Access • Available in numerous formats • Text, Audio, Video, Animations… • Limitations • Must separate the good from the bad • Often difficult to evaluate a source • Information Overload
Internet Sources Where to Search
Search Engines Science-Specific Sites Searching the Web for Science: Wal-Mart Specialty Store
Internet Search Engines • Pros • Familiar interface • Easy to get started with • Tremendous potential for quality results • Cons • Need to thoroughly evaluate your sources • Tendency to take only the first few hits whether relevant or not • Don’t look to other types of resources
Advanced Search:Limiting the Domain .edu or .org
REVIEWCombining Search Terms:For Narrowing and Expanding Results Photosynthesis OR Climate Change Photosynthesis AND Climate Change Photosynthesis NOT Climate Change
Science-Specific Sites • Pros • Created and maintained by subject experts • Someone has narrowed down and organized your search for you… • Cons • Evaluating for quality • Reliance on someone else’s opinions
Three Sites to Find Science Info • Sciencedaily.com (News Stories, other Secondary Source Materials) • Science.gov (Research, Data, Reports) • Google Scholar(Scholarly Materials)
Internet Sources Evaluating Websites
Wikipedia? Reliable or Not? • Who can submit an article? • Who does the editing? • Useful for getting started, but need to verify the information!
Evaluation of Web Resources Must Consider all of the following • Accuracy • Authority • Objectivity • Currency • Coverage • http://ux.brookdalecc.edu/library/5criteria.pdf
The C.R.A.P. Test • Another web evaluation tool • Currency • Reliability • Authority • Purpose/Point of View (Adapted from LOEX 2008 wiki) http://loex2008collaborate.pbworks.com/w/page/18686701/The-CRAP-Test
Review:Evaluate Your Resources Why would you use/not use this article? • Is it at the appropriate level for your assignment? • Is it appropriate material for your target audience? • Is the material presented clearly and free from typographical and factual errors?
Review:Evaluation of a Scientific Paper • What the Pros look for in addition to content… • Are the authors well-known in the scientific community? • Do the authors list their affiliations (i.e., government organization, university)? • Is the Journal or book publisher reputable? • Is a comprehensive list of references included?
Questions and Comments Steve Chudnick schudnick@brookdalecc.edu (732)224-2482