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Status on recent accelerator projects at Korea ( 最近 韓國內 加速器 科題現況 ). 1 月 22 日 2008 年 慶北 大學校 金 銀 山. 內 容. Light source project ( 浦 港 ) - PLS-II ( 確定 , 1000 億圓 , Jan 2009 - Dec. 2011) : 現 PLS upgrade Proton linac project ( 慶 州 )
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Status on recent accelerator projects at Korea (最近 韓國內 加速器 科題現況) 1月 22日 2008年 慶北 大學校 金 銀 山
內 容 Light source project ( 浦 港 ) - PLS-II ( 確定, 1000億圓, Jan 2009 - Dec. 2011) : 現 PLS upgrade Proton linac project ( 慶 州 ) - 100 MeV (進行中, ~1250 (2500) 億圓, 2002-2012) • Heavy-Ion accelerator project - Cancer therapy (現在 妥當成 調事中, ~1400(1900)億, 釜山市 + 政府, 2010-2015, @釜山) - 小型 heavy-ion accelerator (75億圓, 2008-2011, KBSI 釜山分所) • 科學 business 都市 (確定 Jan. 2009, 場所 :上半期 選定) : 3兆 5千487億圓 (土地買入費, 基盤施設 調成費 除外) - Rare Isotope Accelerator : 設計 (2010-2011), 建設 (2012-2015), 4600億圓 - ABSI 設立(亞世亞 基礎科學 硏究院, 2012 完工) : 50 硏究 groups • 其他 - 10 GeV SASE-FEL (計劃書 題出/推進 豫定 in 2009, PAL) - 10 MeV superconducting electron linac 所介 (@ KAERI )
1. PLS II project Extension of linac energy Modification of ring lattice
1. PLS II project(現 linac) Beam energy 2.5 GeV Length 160 m RF frequency 2.856 GHz No. of columns 44 Beam pulse length 1 ns Energy spread 5x 10-3 Repetition rate 10 Hz Bunch length 6 mm
1. PLS II project(linac upgrade) • Add Modulator / Klystron - Add 4 MK units @ 現 linac 入口 - Energy increase : from 2.5 GeV to 3 GeV • Improvement of stability for Top-up injection - improvements on diagnostics, gun, timing, modulator, optics, control, utilities.
1. PLS II project (現 ring) Lattice type Triple Bend Arc Beam energy 2.5 GeV Circumference 280 m RF frequency 500.08 MHz Harmonic number 468 Beam emittance 18.9 nm Energy spread 8.6 x 10-4 Damping time 8 ms / 4 ms
1. PLS II project(ring lattice modification) ID ID ID 現在 TBA @2.5 GeV Chromatic DBA @3 GeV Combined Bend
1. PLS II project(ring parameters 比較) • Energy : 3.0 GeV (2.5 GeV) • Emittance : 5 nm (18.9nm) • Beam current : 400 mA (190mA) • Circumference : 281.82 m (280.56m) • Number of bunch : 470 (468) • Bunch length : 6 mm (7.6mm) • Energy spread : 0.1% (0.086%) • RF voltage : 3.6 MV (1.6 MV) • RF frequency : 500 MHz (500 MHz)
1. PLS II project(ring straight sections) • 12 x 6.8 m long straight sections • 10 are for IDs and 1 for injection • 1 (or 2) for 500 MHz RF • [Normal Cavity or Super-Cavity : 議論中] • 12 x 3.1 m short straight sections • 10 are for IDs • ( 20 bending magnet beam lines )
2. Proton Linac 檢討中 (RCS,…)
2. Proton Linac 現在 20 MeV 運轉中
3. Heavy ion therapy accelerator(@ Pusan)KIRAMS (原子力 醫學院, Seoul)
3. Heavy ion therapy 現120 MeV製作中
3. Heavy ion therapy @ Pusan 400MeV C12 basic concept 病院 建築中 not still fixed layout
4. 小型 Heavy-Ion and Fast Neutron Beam Facility KBSI (Pusan) (2008-2011) 現ECR 製作中 (Li2~3+ production >1pmA) Neutron production (2.5MeV 3x1012/sec) Acceleration ~2.5MeV/u Li 3+ 5mA / Ar 8+ 2mA Kr 13+ 0.6 mA / Xe 20+ 0.3 mA H(7Li, n)7Be Inverse kinematics
科學 business 都市 - President visited KEK, CERN and GSI during electron period in 2007. - He promised a new science city that includes an institute and an accelerator facility. - Last week, government officially decided a new science city project that includes establishment of ABSI and construction of a heavy-ion accelerator [actually, Rare-Isotope Accelerator].
5. Rare Isotope Accelerator (@ 科學 business 都市) 2010-2011 : 設計 2012-2015 : 建設 Not still detailed layout
5. Rare Isotope Accelerator (@ 科學 business 都市) 重ion 加速器 槪念圖
6. Superconducting e- linac at KAERI - 10 MeV beam 運轉中 - 10 MeV ERL 計劃中(not still funded)
7. 10 GeV SASE-FEL layout Injector frf =21o frf=22.2o frf =20o Undu. M1 L1 X BC1 M2 L2 BC2 M3 L3 M4 BTL q=1 nC sz=2.9 ps ex=0.93 mm ey=0.93 mm sd=0.2 % E=0.135 GeV q=1 nC sz=0.94 ps ex=1.05 mm ey=1.11 mm sd=0.93 % E=0.42 GeV q=1 nC sz=0.078 ps ex=1.10 mm ey=1.14 mm sd=0.53 % E=2.84 GeV q=1 nC sz=0.078 ps ex=1.10 mm ey=1.06 mm sd=0.037 % E=10.0 GeV M : Matching section X : X-band Linac ( 31.6 MV/m) L : S-band Linac (27 MV/m)
7. Bunch compressor II Bending angle : 0.0396 rad R56 : -49.5 mm Compression factor: 12
要 略 • Several accelerator projects are on-going: mainly in stages of design and initial construction, but man-power is not enough. • 韓國政府-CERN 硏究協力 MOU 締結 (done) : LHC 實驗 參加 硏究費 : 30億圓 (2009) 韓國政府-KEK 硏究協力 MOU (how about?) : 加速器 [ILC(ATF..), Super-B...] / 實驗 參加 硏究 爲