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Ichthyology:. the study of fishes. Vertebrate taxa. Vertebrate taxa. 4,100 . 6,500 species. 24,500 species. 8,600 species. 850 species. Vertebrate biases. # pages in Larousse Encyclopedia of Animals. 15 4%. 148 37%. 48 12%. 61 15%. 135 35%. Number of species per order.
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Ichthyology: the study of fishes
Vertebrate taxa 4,100 6,500 species 24,500 species 8,600 species 850 species
Vertebrate biases # pages in Larousse Encyclopedia of Animals 15 4% 148 37% 48 12% 61 15% 135 35%
Number of species per order >9,000 species
Define “fish”…..
Fish extremes: Largest (SW): whale shark (12 m) Smallest: dwarf goby (Trimmatom nanus) – 8.0 mm carp Paedocypris progenetica – 7.9 mm
Distribution of water vs. fishes 58% of all fishes 41% of all fishes
Systems and sensory modalities of fishes • osmoregulation • buoyancy control • respiration (air and water) • mechanosensory – lateral line • light production • electroreception • electric generation • anatomically varied sound production