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Older People in Acute Care Identification of need and Care Planning Dr Cesar Rodriguez, NHS Tayside Dr Sridhar Valtheswaran, NHS Grampian Clinical Leads, OPAC Collaborative.
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Older People in Acute Care Identification of need and Care Planning Dr Cesar Rodriguez, NHS Tayside Dr Sridhar Valtheswaran, NHS Grampian Clinical Leads, OPAC Collaborative
Screening and person-centred assessment by the MDT at the core of the OPAC CollaborativeThe identified needs will inform the personalised care plan: - screening - comprehensive assessment - the Butterfly Scheme - MDT safety briefings
We will focus on:1. Screening for Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment2. Delirium Pathway
Screening Tool: ISAR (Identification of Senior at Risk) (adapted) Is the patient prescribed 6 or more drugs? Are there any concerns about mobility? Has the patient been hospitalised for 1 or more nights in the last 6 months? Has the patient had 2 or more falls in the last year? Are there any concerns about memory? Before coming to hospital, did the patient need help at home on a regular basis? 2 or more positives → CGA
Testing: 1 day in 5 surgical wards 109 patients (79 over 65, 72.5%) 65 of 79 were screened (59.6%) 49 of 65 scored ≥ 2 (75%) Positive answers: ≥ drugs (23%) Previous admissions (20.5%) Mobility problems (20%) Help at home (17%) By Katie Ward, Foundation Doctor
Next step Event on 5th December 2012 to: Agree screening tool and cut-off Agree CGA Agree documentation
Delirium pathway • Develop a pathway • Incorporate current good practice • Identify areas for improvement • Joint working & co-ordination • Test
Delirium Overall Pathway Screening
Test • Trauma-Orthopaedics ward • Hip fracture • Risk factor for delirium • Feb-Apr 2012*: 148 episodes; 72% screened with AMT; 20% received geriatric review • Input from • Geriatric service • Liaison Old Age Psychiatry *Hip fracture audit, Miss Anna Riemen, Mr C MacEachern
Screening • Abbreviated Mental Test Score • 10-item • Single Question in Delirium (SQuID) • “Do you think {name} is more confused than normal?”
First test • 2-week period; early October 2012 • AMT stickers by junior doctors on admission • 45 persons aged 65 and above • 100% received AMT on admission & SQuID • 18 persons scored < 8 in AMT • 11 of those were SQuID +ve AMT & SQuID Audit - Mr A Johnston & Mr M Smith
Second test • Introduction of delirium management plan* • 5-step: • Identification • Treatment • “Normalising” routine • Managing behavioural changes • Geriatric & Old Age Psychiatry review • Plan care needs • Plan discharge *Dr. Hoyle & Dr. Vaitheswaran