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CATCERA www.nanoxides.com. NCI. Ceramic Filter-Catalyst Composite Related Process and Technology ( CATCERA Series ). June, 2008. Nano Chemical Inc. CEO : KIM Joo-Pyung ( CP : 82-10-2024-7176 ) TEL : 82-42-935-7176 , FAX : 82-42-935-7175 jpkim@nanoxides.com www.nanoxides.com.
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CATCERA www.nanoxides.com NCI Ceramic Filter-Catalyst Composite Related Process and Technology ( CATCERA Series ) June, 2008 Nano Chemical Inc. CEO : KIM Joo-Pyung ( CP : 82-10-2024-7176 ) TEL : 82-42-935-7176 , FAX : 82-42-935-7175 jpkim@nanoxides.com www.nanoxides.com
Characteristics of CATCERA -. CATCERA : Ceramic Filter-Catalyst Composite -. Maximized Filtering Area with Variable Shapes -. High Reacting/Filtering Efficiency by 3-dimensional Tunnel Structure -. Excellent Porous Shape with Low Pressure Drop -. Excellent Chemical/Wear Resistance -. Controllable Porosity -. More Than 50% of Porosity to be Light Weight -. High Strength for High Temperature/Pressure -. Multi-Function in DeNOx SCR and Filter -. Ease of Backflushing -. Excellent Cost-Benefit -. Up to 2m Length [ Cross Section ] [ Side View ] [ Rectangular Shape ] [ Hollow Cylinder Shape ]
Various Shape of CATCERA and Working Principle Punched Plate CATCERA Exhaust gas(N2 + NOx + Fly ash + SOx) Ammonia gas(NH3) Fly ash Purified exhaust gas(N2 + SOx) Air pulse Note : Composition of exhaust gas differs from the fuel. Normally N2 + O2 + H2O + NOx + (Fly ash) + (SOx) Normally the moral ratio of NOx and NH3 is 1 to 1.(NOx : NH3 = 1 : 1)
N2 N2 N2 N2 H2O H2O H2O H2O H2O H2O SCR DeNOx Principle SCR SCR 4NO + 4NH3 + O2 4N2 + 6H2O NO + NO2 + 2NH3 2N2 + 3H2O NH3 Temperature ~350oC ~350oC NH3 NOx NOx CATCERA NH3 NOx Purified Gas Exhaust Gas NOx NH3 NOx NOx NH3 NOx NOx Honeycomb Catalyst Corrugate Catalyst
CATCERA SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) • Mechanism : Using same mole concentration with NH3 Specialty of NCI’s Product • High Temperature Stability : up to 1,000oF • Rutile phase synthesis on low temp. less then 200oF CATCERA(Ceramic Filter-SCR Catalyst Composite) • Pore Size : ~ PM10(up to 10 microns) • High Porosity : ~90% • Relatively Low Cost : Comparable teflon bag filter • Variable Shape • Substitutable Honeycomb with using SCR Catalyst • Pressure Drop : Up to 10cmH2O @ 10cm3/sec/cm2 air DPF/DOC • Soot Removal by Direct Catalytic Oxidation • Relatively Low Cost • Variable Shape • Simultaneous Removal of Soot and NOx
Applicable Area of CATCERA • CATCERA is useful(or effective) on nearly all high temperature processes where the hot gas may contain smoke, fume or dust. It covers a broad range of application including; • Pre-Purification of CO2 removal system • Waste incineration • Thermal power plant, Coal-fired power plant • IGCC(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) • Pyrolysis • Chemical processing • Metals smelting • Glass melting • Industrial boiler • Cement plant • Diesel exhaust emission control facility • Dust collector, Soot collector CATCERA
Comparison between CATCERA and Honeycomb/Corrugate – Operating Principle • Notes: • Composition of exhaust gas differs from fuel types. • Ammonia concentration is higher than regulation, and NOx conversion ratio will be up to 85%. Because of fly ash, surface of honeycomb/corrugate is covered by alkaline oxides such as CaO, MgO, etc in one year to degrade SCR catalytic function for coal fire boilers. • Ammonia is oxidized to NOx. • Lower ammonia concentration increases NOx Concentration. • Ammonia concentration is lower than regulation, fly ash is captured by CATCERA and NOx conversion ratio will be up to 98%.
Comparison between CATCERA and Honeycomb/Corrugate – Iron Mill Honeycomb/Corrugate Catalyst CATCERA
Comparison between CATCERA and Honeycomb/Corrugate – Incinerator Honeycomb/Corrugate Catalyst CATCERA
Comparison between CATCERA and Honeycomb/Corrugate – Power Plant – DeSOx - Wet AIR FUEL HEAT EXCH. 110℃ 80℃ 350℃ EP FGD Duct Burner SCR BOILER 155℃ 450℃ Honeycomb/Corrugate Catalyst AIR HEAT EXCH. FGD BOILER CATCERA 110℃ 250℃ -450℃ CATCERA
Comparison between CATCERA and Honeycomb/Corrugate – Power Plant – DeSOx – Dry/SemiDry AIR HEAT EXCH. BAG FILTER BOILER FGD CYCLONE SCR 370℃ 350℃ (SEMI) DRY Honeycomb/Corrugate Catalyst AIR HEAT EXCH. BOILER FGD CATCERA 270℃ -400℃ 250℃ -380℃ (SEMI) DRY CATCERA
Benefit of CATCERA Technology Inorganic Binder : High Temperature SCR Coating Binder Technology Coating Technology : On Ceramic Filter High Temperature SCR Catalyst : Rutile Phase TiO2 Manufacturing Technology Applicable to gas turbine complex power plant DPF/DOC/Ceramic Filter : Manufacturing Technology for Soot/DeNOx from Diesel Flu Gas
CATCERA Manufacturing Procedure A B C D V2O5-WO3/TiO2 Coated Ceramic Filter A: Ceramic Filter B:Coated 1 Time C: Coated 2 Times D: Coated 3 Times
CATCERA Testing Facility Schematics NO2 SO2 H2O
SCR Testing Facility and Powder Powder Changes with Calcination Temperature
Test Result Depending on SV NO : 500ppm, NOx:NH3=1:1, O2:3.0%
Test Result Depending on SCR Catalyst Test Condition SV=40,000h-1