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The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ. comes from 2 Greek words π αν = all θ εος = god temple to all the gods. -originally built by Marcus Agrippa in 27 B.C.E. -rebuilt by the E mperor Hadrian i n 126 C.E. -M·AGRIPPA·L·F·COS·TERTIVM·FECIT.
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Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ • comes from 2 Greek words • παν = all • θεος = god • temple to all the gods
-originally built by Marcus Agrippa in 27 B.C.E. -rebuilt by the Emperor Hadrian in 126 C.E.
-M·AGRIPPA·L·F·COS·TERTIVM·FECIT -standing for Latin: Marcus Agrippa, Luciifilius, consul tertiumfecit -Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, Consul for the third time, built this
-converted to a church dedicated to St. Mary and the Martyrs in the 7th century C.E.
The building is circular with a portico of huge granite columns under a pediment opening into the rotunda A rotunda (from Latin rotundus) is any building with a circular ground plan, often covered by a dome
The rotunda is under a coffered, concrete dome, with a central opening (oculus) to the sky. Almost two thousand years after it was built, the Pantheon's dome is still the world's largest unreinforced concrete dome. Oculus