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Christmas Final Review

Christmas Final Review. 2nd quarter Band. Time Signature. Indicates the number of beats per measure. In 4/4 time:. A whole note receives:. 4 beats. A half note receives:. 2 beats. A dotted half note receives:. 3 beats. A quarter note receives:. 1 beat.

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Christmas Final Review

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  1. ChristmasFinal Review 2nd quarter Band

  2. Time Signature Indicates the number of beats per measure.

  3. In 4/4 time: A whole note receives: 4 beats A half note receives: 2 beats A dotted half note receives: 3 beats A quarter note receives: 1 beat An dotted quarter note receives: 1 1/2 beats An eighth note receives: 1/2 beat A sixteenth note receives: 1/4 beat

  4. ___ Whole Rest ___ Half Rest g Quarter Rest

  5. Cut time Cuts notes values in half

  6. V Treble Clef

  7. t Bass Clef

  8. / ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ . . Repeat Sign

  9. I Sharp - raises pitch 1/2 step b Flat - lowers pitch 1/2 step n Natural

  10. U Fermata

  11. Full value (smooth) q legato __ Short & Detached q staccato . Hit the note hard q accent

  12. Bar lines Separate Measures

  13. Key Signature Indicates what notes are to be played sharp, flat & natural a , b , and n

  14. Common Time Cut Time 4/4 Time (The most common time signature) 2/2 Time (Cuts notes values in half)

  15. Enharmonics Notes written differently but played the same

  16. Ritard Gradually slow down the tempo

  17. | 4 | Long Rest (4 measure rest)

  18. ‘ Repeat the previous measure

  19. qqq 3  The “3” is what tells you that this is a triplet Triplet

  20. Slur Don’t tongue

  21. Caesura (Big Pause)

  22. Chromatic Scale A scale that uses all 12 tones within an octave -or- Half steps

  23. Solo Duet Music written for 2 players Trio Music written for 3 players Music written for 1 player Soli Music written for 1 section

  24. pp p Piano (soft) mp Mezzo Piano (medium soft) mf Mezzo Forte (medium loud) Pianissimo (very soft) f Forte (loud) ff Fortissimo (very loud)

  25. French Horn Brass English Horn & Bassoon Woodwinds

  26. Cornet Brass Clarinet Woodwind

  27. Percussion Any instrument on which the proper sound is produced by striking it

  28. Tutti All play Soli One section play

  29. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ F D V B G E Every Good Boy Does Fine Lines on the Treble Clef staff

  30. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ E V C A F Spaces on the Treble Clef staff

  31. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ t A F D B G Good Birds Don’t Fly Away Lines on the Bass Clef staff

  32. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ t G E C A All Cows Eat Grass Spaces on the Bass Clef staff

  33. Major KeySignatures

  34. t ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V C Major

  35. t i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V F Major

  36. i t i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V B flat Major

  37. i t i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i V i E flat Major

  38. i i t i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i i V A flat Major

  39. i i t i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i i i V i D flat Major

  40. i i t i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i i i i V i G flat Major

  41. i i t i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i i i i i V i i C flat Major

  42. Bring a #2 pencil to the final. Also bring something to keep you quietly occupied in case you finish before the class period is over.

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