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Spaceport Vision Team Members. VISION TEAM. FOCUS AREA TEAMS. ASTWG ADVISORY. FUNDING. The ASTWG Technology Planning Process. Systems Definition. Performance Gaps. Technology Gaps. Technology Development. Today's Spaceport System. Spaceport System. Macro Selection. Today’s
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VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development Today's Spaceport System Spaceport System Macro Selection Today’s Technology Future Space System Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study Spaceport Stakeholder Needs Future Requirements
VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development Today’s Spaceport System • Spaceport • System • Today’s Macro Space Transportation System • Spaceport Environment • Spaceport Technology in Context Macro Selection Today’s Technology Future Space System Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study Spaceport Stakeholder Needs Future Requirements
Vehicle • Mission • Deliver payload/crew into space • Return payloads/crew from space • Functions • Propel • Navigation and Attitude • Life support • Abort, rescue • Maintain environment (radiation, cleanliness, temperature, etc.) • Payload • Mission • Accomplish in-flight mission • Functions • Power the system • Communicate • Perform in-flight tasks (communications, remote sensing, experimentation, manufacturing) • Spaceport • Mission • Provide infrastructure and services for safe access to/from space • Functions • Operations • Process Vehicle • Process Payload • Launch Vehicle • Land Vehicle • Perform Data Analysis & Decision Making • Collect, Process, Distribute, Display, & Archive Data • Coordinate Spaceport Assets • Infrastructure • Provide Utilities • Provide Logistics • Secure Spaceport • Protect Environment • Educate Users • Support Commerce • Manage Spaceport • Range • Mission • Provide for transport of humans and cargo to and from space • Ensure public safety during operations • Satisfy customer requirements • Functions • Commanding (terminate/abort flight and control of flight) • Perform data analysis and decision making • Collect, process, distribute, display, and archive data: • Tracking data • Telemetry data • Surveillance data • Weather data • Provide communications architecture • Coordinate Range Assets • Mission and Flight Control • Mission • ?? • Functions • ?? Space Transportation System Today’s Macro Space Transportation System
Spaceport Environment Need a visual to show what talking about
Spaceport Technology in Context Stakeholders establish Mission Mission drives functions Organizations implement Functions within Architectures ASTWG Components satisfy functions Technology creates Components to support evolving Architectures Changes in stakeholder needs changethe mission and drives the need for new technologies
VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development Today’s Spaceport System • Spaceport • System • Today’s Macro Space Transportation System • Spaceport Environment • Spaceport Technology in Context Macro Selection Today’s Technology Future Space System Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study • Spaceport • Stakeholder • Needs • Spaceport Stakeholders’ High Level Needs Future Requirements
Spaceport Stakeholders’ High Level Needs Today’s Needs Future Needs Stakeholder Group Stakeholders • High Launch rates of certified launch vehicles • Opportunities to create viable new spaceports • Consistent standards • Community relations • Minimal ground assets • Auto checkout • Ability to support various customers • Multi-mode transportation • Certification of RLV’s for overland use • Minimal gov’t support • Federal Spaceports • State Spaceports • Commercial Spaceports • Developing Spaceports Spaceports (Owners & Operators) Common Needs: Safety, Increased reliability, decreased cost, economic viability, decreased liability, greater flexibility, increased responsiveness • Facilities, Utilities, and Services • Predictable launch dates • Competitive prices • Standard/consistent services & interfaces • Minimal impact to mission • Vehicles with rapid turnaround times • Minimize ground processing costs • Competitive prices • Increased launch rate • Flexibility • Standardization & commonality (fuels, interfaces) • Regulation changes to support domestic and foreign Launch Vehicle Providers & Developers (Customer) • DoD • Civil • Commercial • Domestic & foreign • Facilities, Utilities, and Services • Predictable launch dates • Rapid access to space • Standard/consistent services & interfaces • Large surge launch rate capability • Short notice launch and landing world wide • Reusability • Standardization Payload Providers and Developers (Customers) • DoD • Civil • Commercial • Facilities, Utilities, and Services • Consistent compliance process • Increased automation • Low turnaround time between launches • Reduced ground assets • Full integration with FAA ATC, space surveillance network • U. S. Air Force • U. S. Army • U. S. Navy • NASA • State/Commercial Range Administrators (Oversight) Federal and State Governments (Funding and oversight) • Economic competitiveness • Environmental stewardship • Workable, effective regulations • Fiscal responsibility • National vision and space policy • Space technology becomes commercial and practical • Regulatory processes that meet public safety and commerce needs • Overriding national goal • U.S. Government • FAA • State Governments
VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development • Today’s Spaceport System • Today’s Spaceport System Functions & Components • Spaceport • System • Today’s Macro Space Transportation System • Spaceport Environment • Spaceport Technology in Context Macro Selection Today’s Technology Future Space System Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study • Spaceport • Stakeholder • Needs • Spaceport Stakeholders’ High Level Needs Future Requirements
Process Vehicle Launch Vehicle Land/Recover Vehicle Process Payload Operations Infrastructure Today’s Spaceport System Perform Data Analysis & Decision Making Collect, Process, Distribute, Display, & Archive Data Coordinate Spaceport Assets • Provide Utilities • Power • Communications • Protect Environment • Licensing • Monitor & Reporting • Dispose of By-Products • Outreach • Educate Users • Interface with Public • Tourism • Provide Logistics • Supply • Transportation • Maintenance • Secure Spaceport • Fire • Security • Support Commerce & Academics • Business Development • Commerce Park • Private Sector Industry • Space Tourism • Manage Spaceport • Master Planning • Zoning • Regulatory Compliance
A Structured Model of Generic Spaceport Functions • Comprehensive • Catalogs possible functions/sub-functions to build an analytical framework • Framework should be common for both business and technical analysis • Idea is to combine/eliminate as many sub-functions and functions as possible to create a viable architecture • Framework to explore architectures with minimum infrastructure and labor force to produce regularly scheduled, affordable flights (See word file for detailed descriptions)
VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development • Today’s Spaceport System • Today’s Spaceport System Functions & Components • Spaceport • System • Today’s Macro Space Transportation System • Spaceport Environment • Spaceport Technology in Context Macro Selection Today’s Technology • Future Space • System Needs • Defining the Future Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study • Spaceport • Stakeholder • Needs • Spaceport Stakeholders’ High Level Needs Future Requirements
VISION TEAM FOCUS AREA TEAMS ASTWG ADVISORY FUNDING The ASTWG Technology Planning Process Systems Definition Performance Gaps Technology Gaps Technology Development • Today’s Spaceport System • Today’s Spaceport System Functions & Components • Spaceport • System • Today’s Macro Space Transportation System • Spaceport Environment • Spaceport Technology in Context Macro Selection Today’s Technology • Future Space • System Needs • Defining the Future Needs High-Level Trade Study Priority Setting Future Technology Requirements Vision Project Implement-ation Technology Trade Study • Spaceport • Stakeholder • Needs • Spaceport Stakeholders’ High Level Needs Future Requirements
Defining the Ideal Spaceport. • When you think of advanced spaceports such as those in Star Wars, The Jetsons, 2001: A Space Odyssey, or Star Trek: • What are the characteristics of the ideal spaceport? • What would the ideal spaceport “look like”? • What would the ideal spaceport provide or allow the users to accomplish? • Brainstorm, don’t think about specific technologies. • See input from ASTWG meeting for ideas
Converting the Vision to Objectives. • From the vision, what specific objectives, performance criteria, or measures can we use to define where we are and where we want to be?