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British Standard Harvard 2010

British Standard Harvard 2010. Comparison of QMU Harvard style and British Standard (BS) Harvard 2010. Main changes to note with BS Harvard 2010: Authors surname in capitals

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British Standard Harvard 2010

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  1. British Standard Harvard 2010

  2. Comparison of QMU Harvard style and British Standard (BS) Harvard 2010 Main changes to note with BS Harvard 2010: • Authors surname in capitals • Use ANON. for works with no author apart from:films, videos and broadcasts which are the co-operative output of many individuals, no one of whom has a dominant role as creator…title should be first element for these. • Last author listed initial is followed by a comma. • In journal references abbreviations are included for volume and issue number

  3. Comparison of QMU Harvard style and British Standard (BS) Harvard 2010 • In online references a full stop follows the format identifying phrase. [online]. • In online resources the phrase “Available from:” rather than “Available at:” precedes the URL/address of the resource. • In online resources the term “viewed” rather than “accessed” is used for the date the resource was consulted/used, the whole phrase e.g. [viewed 8 August 2013] precedes the URL. • Dates are displayed - day month year e.g. 8 August 2013 • http://www.qmu.ac.uk/lb/IFS_Harvard.htm

  4. Book Reference • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma before date • If there is a series it is now before the place of publication it used to be after. WILLIAMS, R., 2003. Television: technology and cultural form. London: Routledge.

  5. Chapter in a book of collected writings • Surnames in CAPS • Comma before date • Author/editor of collected work now appears as S. Segal-Horn not Segal-Horn, S. PORTER, M., 1998. What is strategy? In: S. SEGAL-HORN, ed. The strategy reader. Oxford: Blackwell in association with the Open University, pp. 73-99.

  6. E-book (online book) • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma before date • Online instead of online book [full stop after square bracket]. • Online now comes before edition statement • Viewed instead of accessed • Day month year instead of month day year • Available from instead of available at • Viewed comes before URL instead of after MANDELSTAM, M., 2009. Community care practice and the law[online]. 4th ed. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers [viewed 26 June 2013]. Available from: http://site.ebrary.com/lib/qmuc/Doc?id=10264096

  7. Journal article • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma before date • Use month/season then vol. & no. No brackets are required BONEN, A. and SHAW, S.M., 1996. Recreational exercise participation and aerobic fitness in men and women: analysis of data from a national survey. Journal of Sports Science.August,vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 297-303.

  8. Ejournal (online journal) • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma before date • Use month/season then vol. & no. No brackets are required • Full stop after [online]. • Viewed instead of accessed, day month year instead of month day year • Available from instead of available at • Viewed comes before URL instead of after COTTER, D., MANNING, R.J., BLOW, K.J., ELLIS, A.D., KELLY, A.E. and NESSET, D.,1999. Non-linear optics for high-speed digital information processing. Science [online].November, vol. 286, no. 5444, pp. 1523-1528 [viewed 19 October 2001]. Available from: http://www.sciencemag.org

  9. Website • Surnames/organisation names now in CAPS • Comma before date • Full stop after [online]. • Viewed instead of accessed, day month year instead of month day year • Available from instead of available at • Viewed comes before URL instead of after BBC., 2009. BBC News[online]. [viewed 12 June 2009]. Available from: http://www.bbc.news.co.uk

  10. Contribution to a newspaper • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma after author initial • Date is day month not month day. RODNEY, Z., 2005. Edinburgh leads the way in festival management. The Guardian. 19 November, p. 5.

  11. Online newspaper • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma before date • Full stop after [online]. • Place of publication only, London not London ed. • Day/Month not month /day • Viewed instead of accessed, day month year instead of month day year • Available from instead of available at • Viewed comes before URL instead of after HAWKES, N., 2008. NHS ‘abandons’ many dementia patients and their families. The Times [online].London, 24 January, p.22 [viewed 20 June 2008]. Available from: http://www.newsuk.co.uk

  12. Conference proceedings • Surnames now in CAPS, if editor use ed. after initial, no brackets round ed. • Comma after author/editor initial • SHAKYA, G., ed. 2005. JISC Conference on Learning Online. Liverpool University, 6-9 August 2004. London: Open University.

  13. Published conference papers • Surname of paper author now in CAPS, if editor write ed. after initial, no brackets round ed. • Comma after author/editor initial • Author/editor of Proceedings is NOT inverted • Do not enter location or date of conference. HUXHAM, M., 2005. Learning in lectures: do ‘interactive windows’ help? In: G. SHAKYA, ed. JISC Conference on Learning Online. London: Open University, pp.25-28.

  14. Presentation/lecture • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma after author initial • Full stop after type of presentation • Date is day month not month day • Location is followed by date, previously date was followed by location. ROLAND, J. and ROBSON, J., 2007. The lost art of sensitive criticism [seminar]. Edinburgh: Queen Margaret University, 1April.

  15. Online presentation/lecture • Surnames now in CAPS • Comma after author initial • Full stop after type of presentation, which is now all included in one set of square brackets. • Viewed instead of accessed, day month year instead of month day year • Date of lecture is day month not month day • Available from instead of available at. Viewed comes before URL instead of after ROLAND, J. and ROBSON, J., 2005. The Edinburgh Lectures. The health and psyche of the Scottish nation[online lecture]. Edinburgh: The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 21 January. [viewed 3 June 2005]. Available from: http://www.rse.org.uk/edlect/

  16. Thesis/dissertations • Other than those already noted the major change is that the title of award is followed by ed. KELLY, T., 1981. The Irish-Catholic immigrant, 1890-1930. PhD thesis ed. Harvard University

  17. Government reports and acts of parliament • No changes other than those already noted.

  18. Images • If no author/creator available use ANON. • No changes other than those already noted. ANON., 2007. Edinburgh Tenements 1895 [postcard].Edinburgh: Heritage Images.

  19. Physical objects • Use At: instead of held at: • No changes other than those already noted. RODIN, A., 1887. Age of Bronze [bronze sculpture].At:AlteNationalgalerie: Berlin.

  20. Broadcasts • Year of production comes after creator (was previously after title. • All other changes as previously noted. BARENBOIM, D.,2006. Reith lectures: in the beginning was sound. London: BBC Radio 4, 7 April – 5 May.

  21. DVDs, videos films etc. • Creator/director is listed first, name is inverted. • Medium/format now comes after the title, full stop after square brackets. • All other changes as already noted. KELLY, R., 2004. Donnie Darko[DVD]. New York: Pandora. TRONICKE, E., 2009. Still face experiment[online video]. [viewed 4 March 2013].Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apzXGEbZht0

  22. Online communications • Use In: to denote the discussion list • Date day/month now after medium [online]. • All other changes as previously noted. DAHAL, R. M., 2005. Assistive technology conference - balancing the equation. In: Lis-link [online]. 4 April[viewed 27 July 2005]. Available from: http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/

  23. Closed discussion lists • As for online communication with addition of Closed discussion list at the end of reference. SMITH, R. M., 2005. Learning technology in today’s world. In: WebCT Online discussion [online]. 4 April [viewed 27 July 2006]. Available from: http://learn.qmu.ac.uk. Closed discussion list.

  24. Blogposts • [online]. comes before title of blog • Day/month of blog post now comes after blog title. • All other changes as previously noted. STEVENS, J., 2007. Yahoo is winning in the portal wars [online]. GUtechnologyblog. 21 June [viewed 25 June 2007]. Available from: http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/technology

  25. Tweets • This is a new element in write and cite @speechwoman, 2013. [twitter post]. 13 January [viewed 18 February 2013]. Available from: https://twitter.com/speech_woman/status/290572373986516992

  26. email • No email address for sender of email • Medium [email]. is now in square brackets after email subject. • Phrase – Message to: comes after medium [email]. • Day/month comes at the end of the reference. • All other changes as previously noted. CORMIE, V., 2005. Make poverty history [email]. Message to: Tony Blair (tony@gov.uk). 2 July.

  27. In text citation • This remains the same as before, please note the authors surname does not need to be in capitals in the in-text citation. (Auer and Krupar 2005) AUER, N.J. and KRUPAR, E.M., 2005. Librarians grading: giving A's, B's, C's, D's, and F's . Reference Librarian, vol. 43, 39-61, no. 89-90, pp. 39-61.

  28. Thank you! If you have any queries, please contact myself, your Liaison Librarian or the Effective Learning Service. http://www.qmu.ac.uk/lb/IFS_Harvard.htm Sheila Williams swilliams2@qmu.ac.uk

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