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Playing With Marbles (Or Losing Them) :. Configuration and Customisation With the Horizon Information Portal Previously Loved and Known as iPac. Susan Johns-Smith. Pittsburg State University Axe Library Pittsburg, Kansas USA. It’s about as easy as stacking marbles!
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Playing With Marbles (Or Losing Them) : Configuration and Customisation With the Horizon Information Portal Previously Loved and Known as iPac
Susan Johns-Smith Pittsburg State University Axe Library Pittsburg, Kansas USA
It’s about as easy as stacking marbles! -- Lindon Samford
Playing With Marbles • Standard Customisation and Configuration • Customisation for Universal Accessibility
Standard Customisation - Dynix • Dynix Documentation • Tech Tips – Both Dynix and Horizon • Of 18 published, only 4 published in 2003, 3 of which were specifically for the Horizon database • Most are outdated and inaccurate • Many appear to be primarily eBuzzes of significance rather than a systematic update of documentation
Standard Customisation - Dynix • Training Guides • Webex • Used for both iPac formal training and one-on-one sessions • Useful for training support personnel who are unfamiliar with the product • eBuzzes and eBuzz Archives • Good Ideas (being improved??) • Resolutions Database
Standard Customisation - Dynix • Within the Dynix corporate site • Watch eBuzzes and announcements • Check web site frequently • Check product pages, support pages, training pages, documentation pages, and archives – information is scattered everywhere • Know when information is dated or superceded
Standard Customisation – Customers • The iPac Zone – Seminole County FL • Icons • Media images • Archives • JBOSS/Jetty sites
Standard Customisation – Customers The iPac Zone • XSL Chart - Find out which .xsl file affects which iPac screen. • External Search - Create a search form to search iPac from an external site. • Font Mapping - Maps which font class formats text on the Search Summary and Full Bib screens. • LibraryLookup - Create a Bookmarklet tosearch iPac from any online bookstore.
Standard Customisation – Customers • iPac Listserv – Tampa Bay FL • iPac Directory Listing – Pittsburg KS • Tutorial Screens - University of Canterbury (New Zealand) • Individual E-Mail and Site Examples
Universal Accessibility • Universal Accessibility • Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Universal Accessibility • Coding Integrity • Magnification • Color-Contrast • Screen Reading Capabilities • Motor Skill Navigation • Browser Independence
Coding Integrity • W3C Validator • Recommended for HTML 4.0, XHTML 1.0, CSS Level 2, XML 1.0 • Quality, structure, consistency and reliability of the code
Coding Integrity • Bobby • Simple to understand language • Three levels of accessibility defined • Interpretive nature lends itself to criticism – self policing
Coding Integrity “If Bobby is the only test… it is possible to produce a site with accessibility problems… it might be more accurate to say that Bobby can…identify inaccessibility than to verify accessibility…” -- Quinn (2001)
Magnification • Zoomtext • Magnification and screen reading • Primarily for low-vision users • Magnification up to 16X • Useful for font, line spacing, and graphic integrity
Color Contrast • Vischeck Color Simulator • Simulates Deuteranope, Protanope, and Tritanope color vision • Most useful to determine effective use of contrast
Screen Reading Capabilities Motor Skill Navigation • JAWS for Windows, • Braille interface • Screen reader with various “modes” and shortcuts • Useful for motor skill navigation of links, pull down (combo) and input boxes
Browser Independence • Browser Testing • Amaya • Opera • Lynx • Netscape and Internet Explorer
Summary • Insist on standards for coding html/xhtml • Insist on browser independence • Employ accessibility tools vigorously to all pages
Summary • Avoid use of any italics or thin fonts that disintegrate • Watch quality of graphics • Watch yellow or pastel fonted words • Watch link colors
Summary • Pay attention to contrast • Watch colors matching logos or school colors • Watch quality of gifs, jpgs, logos, buttons
Summary • Test multiple screen readers • All are not the same • Each can read differently • Often have different features, e.g., skip links
Summary • Many have different shortcuts and functionality • Many have different commands to navigate within the reader proper
Summary • Test readers your users use • Do not force the disabled to learn a new reader in order to use your library catalog
Summary • What’s healthy for the visually impaired is also useful for the palm pilots • A good, clean design will withstand any rendering of the product
Summary • <Tab> through the page • <BackTab> through the page • Check all pull-down boxes for ability to read and display using <arrows> to ensure all options are visible
Summary • Check all <submit>, <go>, <send> buttons for ability to activate the desired action, form, or search • How do you get from the top to the bottom? • How do you get from the bottom to the top?
Summary • Can you skip over re-occurring material? • Can you fully access the page without a mouse?
Summary • Test vigorously in-house before live testing with disabled users • Test vigorously with disabled users and be ready to make changes and adjustments, not mere lip service
Summary • Separate accessibility from usability:
Summary • Usability: analyzing how long it takes you to find a piece of information – how many clicks, where on the page, etc.